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AD7262BSTZ Datasheet(PDF) 26 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD7262BSTZ Datasheet(HTML) 26 Page - Analog Devices |
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26 / 33 page ![]() Data Sheet AD7262 Rev. B | Page 25 of 32 SERIAL INTERFACE Figure 33 and Figure 34 show the detailed timingdiagrams for the serial interfacing of the AD7262/AD7262-5. The serial clock provides the conversion clock and controls the transfer of information from the AD7262/AD7262-5 after the conversion. The AD7262/AD7262-5 has two output pins corresponding to each ADC. Data can be read from the AD7262/AD7262-5 using both DOUTA and DOUTB. Alternatively, a single output pin of the user’s choice can be used. The SCLK input signal provides the clock source for the serial interface. The falling edge of CS putsthe track-and-hold into hold mode, at which point the analog input is sampled. The conversion is also initiated at this point and requires a minimum of 19 SCLKs to complete. The DOUTx lines remain in three-state while the conversion is taking place. On the 19th SCLK falling edge, the AD7262/AD7262-5 return to track mode and the DOUTA and DOUTB lines are enabled. The data stream consists of 12 bits of data, MSB first. The MSB of the conversion result is clocked out on the 19th SCLK falling edge to be read by the microcontroller or DSP on either the subsequent SCLK falling edge (20th falling edge) or the 20th SCLK rising edge. The choice of whether to read on the rising or falling SCLK edge depends on the SCLK frequency being used. When the maximum SCLK frequency of 40 MHz is used with a VDRIVE voltage of 5 V, the maximum specified access time (t4) is 23 ns, resulting in 2 ns of setup time, which may not be sufficient for most DSPs or microcontrollers. Under these conditions, it is recommended to use the rising SCLK edge to read the data. In this case, the MSB of the conversion result is clocked out on the 19th SCLK falling edge to be read on the 20th SCLK rising edge, as shown in Figure 33. The remaining data is then clocked out by subsequent SCLK falling edges. When using a 40 MHz SCLK frequency, the 20th falling clock edge on the serial clock clocks out the second data bit, which is provided for reading on the 21st SCLK rising edge. The remainder ofthe 12-bit result follows, with the final bit in the data transfer being valid on the 31st rising edge. The LSB is provided on the 30th falling clock edge. An alternative to reading on the rising SCLK edge is to use a slower SCLK frequency. If a slower SCLK frequency is used, for example 32 MHz with the AD7262, this enables reading on the subsequent falling SCLK edge after the data has been clocked out, as illustrated in Figure 35. A throughput rate of 1 MSPS can still be achieved for the AD7262 whena 32 MHz SCLK frequencyis used. The remaining data is then clocked out by subsequent SCLK falling edges.Whenusinga 32 MHz or less SCLK frequency with the AD7262 or when using the AD7262-5, the 20th falling clock edge on the serial clock has the MSB provided for reading and also clocks out the second data bit. The remainder of the 12-bit result follows, with the final bit in the data transfer being valid on the 31st falling edge. The LSB is provided on the 30th falling clock edge. On the rising edge of CS, DOUTA and DOUTB go back into three- state. If CS is not brought high after 31 SCLKs but is instead held low for an additional 14SCLK cycles, thedata fromADC B is output on DOUTA after the ADC A result. Likewise, the data from ADC A is output on DOUTB after the ADC B result. This is illustrated in Figure 34, which shows the DOUTA example. In this case, the DOUT line in use goes back into three-state on the 47th SCLK falling edge or the rising edge of CS, whicheveroccursfirst. If the falling edge of SCLK coincides with the falling edge of CS, the falling edge of SCLK is not acknowledged by the AD7262 and the next falling edge of SCLK is the first one registered after the falling edge of CS. CS SCLK 1 5 19 DOUTA THREE-STATE t4 2 3 4 20 t5 THREE- STATE 18 DB9A DB10A DB11A 21 22 29 30 31 DB1A DB0A DOUTB THREE-STATE THREE- STATE DB9B DB10B DB11B DB1B DB0B t2 t8 FIRST DATA BIT CLOCKED OUT ON THE 19TH FALLING EDGE FIRST DATA BIT READ ON 20TH RISING EDGE Figure 33. Serial Interface Timing Diagram When Reading Data on the 20th Rising SCLK Edge with a 40 MHz SCLK |
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