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AD5142ABCPZ10-RL7 Datasheet(PDF) 25 Page - Analog Devices |
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AD5142ABCPZ10-RL7 Datasheet(HTML) 25 Page - Analog Devices |
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25 / 29 page ![]() Data Sheet AD5122A/AD5142A THEORY OF OPERATION analog.com Rev. D | 25 of 29 Table 18. Detailed Left Shift and Right Shift Functions for the ±6 dB Step Increment and Decrement (Continued) Left Shift (+6 dB/Step) Right Shift (−6 dB/Step) 0001 0000 0000 0111 0010 0000 0000 0011 0100 0000 0000 0001 1000 0000 0000 0000 1111 1111 0000 0000 Burst Mode By enabling the burst mode, multiple data bytes can be sent to the part consecutively. After the command byte, the part interprets the following consecutive bytes as data bytes for the command. A new command can be sent by generating a repeat start or by a stop and start condition. The burst mode is activated by setting Bit D3 of the control register (see Table 15). Reset The AD5122A/AD5142A can be reset through software by execut- ing Command 14 (see Table 13) or through hardware on the low pulse of the RESET pin. The reset command loads the RDAC reg- isters with the contents of the EEPROM and takes approximately 30 µs. The EEPROM is preloaded to midscale at the factory, and initial power-up is, accordingly, at midscale. Tie RESET to VLOGIC if the RESET pin is not used. Shutdown Mode The AD5122A/AD5142A can be placed in shutdown mode by exe- cuting the software shutdown command, Command 15 (see Table 13), and setting the LSB (D0) to 1. This feature places the RDAC in a zero power consumption state where the device operates in potentiometer mode, Terminal A is open-circuited and the wiper, Terminal W, is connected to Terminal B; however, a finite wiper resistance of 40 Ω is present. When the device is configured in linear gain setting mode, the resistor addressed, RAW or RWB, is internally placed at high impedance. Table 19 shows the truth table depending on the device operating mode. The contents of the RDAC register are unchanged by entering shutdown mode. However, all commands listed in Table 13 are supported while in shutdown mode. Execute Command 15 (see Table 13) and set the LSB (D0) to 0 to exit shutdown mode. Table 19. Truth Table for Shutdown Mode Linear Gain Setting Mode Potentiometer Mode RAW RWB RAW RWB High impedance High impedance High impedance RBS EEPROM OR RDAC REGISTER PROTECTION The EEPROM and RDAC registers can be protected by disabling any update to these registers. This can be done by using software. If these registers are protected by software, set Bit D0 and/or Bit D1 (see Table 15), which protects the RDAC and EEPROM registers independently. When RDAC is protected, the only operation allowed is to copy the EEPROM into the RDAC register. INDEP PIN If the INDEP pin is pulled high at power-up, the part operates in linear gain setting mode, loading each string resistor, RAWX and RWBX, with the value stored into the EEPROM (see Table 14). If the pin is pulled low, the part powers up in potentiometer mode. The INDEP pin and the D2 bit are connected internally to a logic OR gate; if one or both are set to 1, the part cannot operate in potentiometer mode (see Table 15). RDAC ARCHITECTURE To achieve optimum performance, Analog Devices, Inc., has propri- etary RDAC segmentation architecture for all the digital potentiom- eters. In particular, the AD5122A/AD5142A employ a three‑stage segmentation approach, as shown in Figure 41. The AD5122A/ AD5142A wiper switch is designed with the transmission gate CMOS topology and with the gate voltage derived from VDD and VSS. Figure 41. AD5122A/AD5142A Simplified RDAC Circuit Top Scale/Bottom Scale Architecture In addition, the AD5122A/AD5142A include new positions to re- duce the resistance between terminals. These positions are called bottom scale and top scale. At bottom scale, the typical wiper resistance decreases from 130 Ω to 60 Ω (RAB = 100 kΩ). At top scale, the resistance between Terminal A and Terminal W is decreased by 1 LSB, and the total resistance is reduced to 60 Ω (RAB = 100 kΩ). |
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