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IR3870MBF Datasheet(PDF) 16 Page - International Rectifier |
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IR3870MBF Datasheet(HTML) 16 Page - International Rectifier |
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16 / 20 page ![]() 16 IR3870MBF This capacitor has 9mΩ ESR which leaves margin for the voltage drop of the ESL during load step up. The typical ESL for this capacitor is around 2nH. Refer to Output Capacitor Selection section for all ceramic capacitor solution. LAYOUT RECOMMENDATION Bypass Capacitor: One 1uF high quality ceramic capacitor should be placed as near VCC pin as possible. The other end of capacitor can be connected to a via or connected directly to GND plane. Use a GND plane instead of thin trace to the GND pin because this thin traces have too much higher impedance. A 1uF is recommended for both V5 and PVCC and repeat the layout procedure above for those signals. Charge Pump: We recommend that D1, D2 and CCPO be placed as close to the CPO and PVCC pins as possible. If those components can not be placed on the same layer as IR3870, a minimum of two vias are needed for the connection of CCPO and CPO pin and the connection of D2 and PVCC. Boot Circuit: CBOOT should be placed near the BOOT and PHASE pins to reduce the impedance when the upper MOSFET turns on. DBOOT does not need to be close to CBOOT because the average current to charge CBOOT is small during the on time of lower MOSFET. Power Stage: Figure 19 shows the flowing current path for the on and off periods. The on time path has low average DC current with high AC current. Therefore, it is recommended to place the input ceramic capacitor, upper, and lower MOSFET in a tight loop as shown in Figure 19. The purpose of the tight loop from the input ceramic capacitor is to suppress the high frequency (10MHz range) switching noise and reduce Electromagnetic Interference (EMI). If this path has high inductance, the circuit will cause voltage spikes and ringing, and increase the switching loss. The off time path has low AC and high average DC current. Therefore, it should be laid out with a tight loop and wide trace at both ends of the inductor. Lowering the loop resistance reduces the power loss. The typical resistance value of 1-ounce copper thickness is 0.5mΩ per square inch. Figure 19. Current Path of Power Stage |
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