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IP1206PBF Datasheet(PDF) 19 Page - International Rectifier |
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IP1206PBF Datasheet(HTML) 19 Page - International Rectifier |
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19 / 30 page ![]() 2/26/2008 www.irf.com 19 iP1206PbF Inductor Selection The inductor is selected based on output power, operating frequency and efficiency requirements. A low inductor value causes a large ripple current, resulting in a smaller size, faster response to a load transient but poor efficiency and high output noise. Generally, the selection of inductor value can be reduced to the choice of desired maximum ripple current in the inductor. The optimum point is usually found between 20% and 50% ripple of the output current. For the buck converter, the inductor value for desired operating ripple current can be determined using the following relation: Where: For 2-phase single output application the inductor ripple current is chosen between 10-40% of maximum phase current If , then the output inductor will be: L = 1uH The Delta MPL105-1R0IR (L 1=1uH, 25A, R L1=2.3mOhm) provides a low profile inductor suitable for this application. Use the following equation to calculate C 12 and R 12 for current sensing: This results to C 12=1uF and R12=402Ohm s o in F 1 D t t i L V V ∗ = ∗ = − Δ Δ Δ ; ) ( i Δ () ) ( F i V V V V L s in o o in 10 * - - - - Δ ∗ ∗ − = cycle Duty D time on Turn t frequency Switching F current ripple Inductor i Voltage Output V voltage input Maximum V s o in = = = = = = Δ Δ Output Capacitor Selection The voltage ripple and transient requirements determine the output capacitors types and values. The criteria is normally based on the value of the Effective Series Resistance (ESR). However the actual capacitance value and the Equivalent Series Inductance (ESL) are other contributing components, these components can be described as: Since the output capacitor has a major role in overall performance of converter and determines the result of transient response, the selection of capacitors is critical. The iP1206 can perform well with all types of capacitors. As a rule the capacitor must have low enough ESR to meet output ripple and load transient requirements, yet have high enough ESR to satisfy stability requirements. The goal for this design is to meet the voltage ripple requirement in smallest possible capacitor size. Therefore ceramic capacitors are selected due to low ESR and small size. Panasonic ECJ24YB0J107M (4*100uF, 6.3V, X5R and EIA 1210 case size) are a good choice. In the case of tantalum or low ESR electrolytic capacitors, the ESR dominates the output voltage ripple, equation (13) can be used to calculate the required ESR for the specific voltage ripple. ) %( 12 o I i ≈ Δ current ripple Inductor I ripple voltage Output -(11) - - - L = Δ = Δ Δ = Δ ⎟ ⎠ ⎞ ⎜ ⎝ ⎛ = Δ Δ = Δ Δ + Δ + Δ = Δ o s o L C o in ESL o L ESR o C o ESL o ESR o o V F C I V ESL L V V ESR I V V V V V * * 8 * * ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( 1 L 1 12 12 R L C R = * |
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