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DS87C520 Datasheet(PDF) 24 Page - Dallas Semiconductor |
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DS87C520 Datasheet(HTML) 24 Page - Dallas Semiconductor |
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24 / 45 page ![]() DS87C520/DS83C520 EPROM/ROM High-Speed Microcontrollers 24 of 45 will set an interrupt flag. Regardless of whether the user enables this interrupt, there are then 512 clocks left until the reset flag is set. Software can enable the interrupt and reset individually. Note that the Watchdog is a free running timer and does not require an enable. There are 5 control bits in special function registers that affect the Watchdog Timer and two status flags that report to the user. WDIF (WDCON.3) is the interrupt flag that is set at timer termination when there are 512 clocks remaining until the reset flag is set. WTRF (WDCON.2) is the flag that is set when the timer has completely timed out. This flag is normally associated with a CPU reset and allows software to determine the reset source. EWT (WDCON.1) is the enable for the Watchdog timer reset function. RWT (WDCON.0) is the bit that software uses to restart the Watchdog Timer. Setting this bit restarts the timer for another full interval. Application software must set this bit before the timeout. Both of these bits are protected by Timed Access. As mentioned previously, WD1 and 0 (CKCON .7 and 6) select the timeout. The Reset Watchdog Timer bit (WDCON.0) should be asserted prior to modifying the Watchdog Timer Mode Select bits (WD1, WD0) to avoid corruption of the watchdog count. Finally, the user can enable the Watchdog Interrupt using EWDI (EIE.4). The Special Function Register map is shown above. INTERRUPTS The DS87C520/DS83C520 provide 13 interrupt sources with three priority levels. The Power-Fail Interrupt (PFI) has the highest priority. Software can assign high or low priority to other sources. All interrupts that are new to the 8051 family, except for the PFI, have a lower natural priority than the originals. Table 8. Interrupt Sources and Priorities NAME FUNCTION VECTOR NATURAL PRIORITY 8051/DALLAS PFI Power-Fail Interrupt 33h 1 DALLAS INT0 External Interrupt 0 03h 2 8051 TF0 Timer 0 0Bh 3 8051 INT1 External Interrupt 1 13h 4 8051 TF1 Timer 1 1Bh 5 8051 SCON0 TI0 or RI0 from serial port 0 23h 6 8051 TF2 Timer 2 2Bh 7 8051 SCON1 TI1 or RI1 from serial port 1 3Bh 8 DALLAS INT2 External Interrupt 2 43h 9 DALLAS INT3 External Interrupt 3 4Bh 10 DALLAS INT4 External Interrupt 4 53h 11 DALLAS INT5 External Interrupt 5 5Bh 12 DALLAS WDTI Watchdog Timeout Interrupt 63h 13 DALLAS |
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