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AN2623 Datasheet(PDF) 8 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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AN2623 Datasheet(HTML) 8 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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8 / 25 page ![]() Design circuit AN2623 8/25 The peak current through the inductor is: Equation 6 According to these results, Lout was chosen as the Coil Craft's inductor PCV-1-394-05L whose inductance value is Lout=390 µH. According to the max high frequency voltage ripple ( ∆VoutHF=350 mV) from the electrical specifications, the necessary minimum capacitor value (C1 in the Figure 4) and its maximum admitted ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance) are calculated as follows: Equation 7 Equation 8 The RMS current through the output capacitor must not exceed the current rate of the selected capacitor and is calculated as: Equation 9 According to these requirements a Cout=C1=270 µF (capacitance value) 63 V (Voltage rate) ZL series Rubycon electrolytic capacitor was selected with an ESR of 42 m Ω and max current capability of 1495 mA. 3.3 Output diodes The maximum reverse voltages across the rectifier diode and the free wheeling diode (D1- D2 in the Figure 2) can be calculated as: Equation 10 Equation 11 VdropF and VdropR are, respectively, the voltage drop in the freewheeling diode and in the rectifier diode, when they are forward biased, and n=1.25 is the turn ratio between the primary and the secondary winding of the transformer. Considering that the voltage drops in the two diodes are the same, we can conclude from Equation 10 that VdiodeR = VdiodeF . The maximum RMS and the average currents through the rectifier diode are calculated as: I Peak Lout – I out ∆I Lout I Peak Lout – 5.4 A = = + = C outmin V out ∆V outHF ---------------------- 1 8f 2 sw ⋅ --------------------- 1D max – L out ----------------------- C outmin 4.5 µF = ⇒ ⋅⋅ = ESR max ∆V outHF ∆I out ---------------------- ESR max 388 m Ω = ⇒ = I RMS Cout – I 2 RMS Lout – I 2 out – I RMS Cout – 860 mA = ⇒ = V diodeR V 1max n ---------------- V dropF V diodeR 328V = ⇒ – = V diodeF V 1max n ---------------- V dropR V diodeR ⇒ – = |
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