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LTM2893 Datasheet(PDF) 16 Page - Linear Technology

Part # LTM2893
Description  100MHz Isolated ADC Serial Interface
PDF  32 Pages
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Manufacturer  LINER [Linear Technology]
Direct Link  http://www.linear.com
Logo LINER - Linear Technology

LTM2893 Datasheet(HTML) 16 Page - Linear Technology

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APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Table 2. BUSY Fall to SCK Rising Delay Required for Major
Word Boundaries to Operate at Maximum SCK Under Worst
Case SCK2 Tolerance
tBUSYFSCKR
TOTAL NUMBER OF BITS PER SPI TRANSACTION
SCKMAX
32
64
96
128
100MHz
15ns
41ns
67ns
93ns
66MHz
22ns
62ns
100ns
140ns
50MHz
29ns
81ns
133ns
186ns
40MHz
36ns
102ns
167ns
232ns
33MHz
44ns
124ns
202ns
282ns
25MHz
58ns
162ns
267ns
370ns
12.5MHz
120ns
324ns
532ns
739ns
6.25MHz
229ns
644ns
1062ns
1476ns
Add time delay to the Master FPGA or microcontroller
between the BUSY fall and the first SCK in order to operate
SCKattheconfiguredSCK2frequency.AminimumtSSFSCK
of 15ns is required in the timing specifications between a
fall of SS and the first SCK or the fall of BUSY and the first
SCK if SS is always low. Referencing Table 2, under most
cases with a single or a pair of parallel devices connected
to the LTM2893, the minimum or a single SCK period is
required between the BUSY falling edge and the rising
edge of the first SCK to support the maximum operating
frequency. As the WORDLENGTH and DEVICECOUNT
increases, the tBUSYFSCKR must be increased if operating
near the maximum SCK.
CYCLIC REDUNDANCY CHECK (CRC)
The CRC enable selection bit (Config Register 0, bit 3)
enables an internal CRC process to be completed during
thecommunicationofSPIdataacrosstheinternalisolation
barrier. The CRC is a 3-bit message added to the end of a
SPIdatawordandischeckedonthereceiverside.TheCRC
is an internal function and the values are not readable. If
the check fails, the FAULT pin is asserted low. When CRC
is enabled, an additional wait of 225ns is required for the
CRC to complete processing before the reassertion of a
new SPI transaction or a new rising edge on CNV.
DEVICECOUNT AND WORDLENGTH
TheDEVICECOUNTconfigurationbitsselectthenumberof
wordstheLTM2893willprocess.Theselectionofthisvalue
is based on the number of ADCs isolated or the number
of words that must be written or read from the ADC. The
DEVICECOUNT selection is used in conjunction with the
WORDLENGTH selection bits. The WORDLENGTH is set
to the number of bits per word. The WORDLENGTH selec-
tion allows the SPI access to be tailored to a specific ADC
result length to maximize throughput. When a controller
that requires byte wide increments is used, set the word
length to the number of bits on a byte size boundary (8,
16, 24, or 32). The total number of bits per SPI transac-
tion is the WORD COUNT • WORDLENGTH as referenced
in Table 6 and Table 7.
For example, a single 16-bit ADC is selected as DEVICE-
COUNT of 1-2 with a WORDLENGTH of 16. Two 16 bit
ADCs in parallel (SDO of ADC1 connected to MISOA2 and
SDO of ADC2 connected to MISOB2) are also selected as a
DEVICECOUNT of 1-2 with a word length of 16. Chaining
a device increases the DEVICECOUNT. Chaining two ad-
ditional ADCs through the first pair of ADCs would change
the DEVICECOUNT to 3-4 with a word-length of 16.
The DEVICECOUNT is interchangeable with the number of
words, WORD COUNT, a device requires for communica-
tion. An example ADC may need 4 words of 32 bits. In this
case, selecting the maximum DEVICECOUNT of 7-8 will
write or read 4 words and setting the WORDLENGTH to
32 will set the length of each word. The LTM2893 writes
or reads ½ the number of words as the DEVICECOUNT
value. WORD COUNT is equal to ½ of DEVICECOUNT,
see Table 7. A DEVICECOUNT of 1-2 will read 1 word, a
DEVICECOUNT of 3-4 will read 2 words, a DEVICECOUNT
of 5-6 will read 3 words, and a DEVICECOUNT of 7-8 will
read 4 words.
LTM2893-1 ADC READ/WRITE
The LTM2893-1 writes a SPI word to the isolated ADC
after the read operation. On the logic side, a SPI transac-
tion will output data from MISOA, MISOB and read in a
command for the ADC in the MOSI pin. At start-up, prior



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