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LTM2893 Datasheet(PDF) 16 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTM2893 Datasheet(HTML) 16 Page - Linear Technology |
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16 / 32 page ![]() LTM2893/LTM2893-1 16 28931fb For more information www.linear.com/LTM2893 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION Table 2. BUSY Fall to SCK Rising Delay Required for Major Word Boundaries to Operate at Maximum SCK Under Worst Case SCK2 Tolerance tBUSYFSCKR TOTAL NUMBER OF BITS PER SPI TRANSACTION SCKMAX 32 64 96 128 100MHz 15ns 41ns 67ns 93ns 66MHz 22ns 62ns 100ns 140ns 50MHz 29ns 81ns 133ns 186ns 40MHz 36ns 102ns 167ns 232ns 33MHz 44ns 124ns 202ns 282ns 25MHz 58ns 162ns 267ns 370ns 12.5MHz 120ns 324ns 532ns 739ns 6.25MHz 229ns 644ns 1062ns 1476ns Add time delay to the Master FPGA or microcontroller between the BUSY fall and the first SCK in order to operate SCKattheconfiguredSCK2frequency.AminimumtSSFSCK of 15ns is required in the timing specifications between a fall of SS and the first SCK or the fall of BUSY and the first SCK if SS is always low. Referencing Table 2, under most cases with a single or a pair of parallel devices connected to the LTM2893, the minimum or a single SCK period is required between the BUSY falling edge and the rising edge of the first SCK to support the maximum operating frequency. As the WORDLENGTH and DEVICECOUNT increases, the tBUSYFSCKR must be increased if operating near the maximum SCK. CYCLIC REDUNDANCY CHECK (CRC) The CRC enable selection bit (Config Register 0, bit 3) enables an internal CRC process to be completed during thecommunicationofSPIdataacrosstheinternalisolation barrier. The CRC is a 3-bit message added to the end of a SPIdatawordandischeckedonthereceiverside.TheCRC is an internal function and the values are not readable. If the check fails, the FAULT pin is asserted low. When CRC is enabled, an additional wait of 225ns is required for the CRC to complete processing before the reassertion of a new SPI transaction or a new rising edge on CNV. DEVICECOUNT AND WORDLENGTH TheDEVICECOUNTconfigurationbitsselectthenumberof wordstheLTM2893willprocess.Theselectionofthisvalue is based on the number of ADCs isolated or the number of words that must be written or read from the ADC. The DEVICECOUNT selection is used in conjunction with the WORDLENGTH selection bits. The WORDLENGTH is set to the number of bits per word. The WORDLENGTH selec- tion allows the SPI access to be tailored to a specific ADC result length to maximize throughput. When a controller that requires byte wide increments is used, set the word length to the number of bits on a byte size boundary (8, 16, 24, or 32). The total number of bits per SPI transac- tion is the WORD COUNT • WORDLENGTH as referenced in Table 6 and Table 7. For example, a single 16-bit ADC is selected as DEVICE- COUNT of 1-2 with a WORDLENGTH of 16. Two 16 bit ADCs in parallel (SDO of ADC1 connected to MISOA2 and SDO of ADC2 connected to MISOB2) are also selected as a DEVICECOUNT of 1-2 with a word length of 16. Chaining a device increases the DEVICECOUNT. Chaining two ad- ditional ADCs through the first pair of ADCs would change the DEVICECOUNT to 3-4 with a word-length of 16. The DEVICECOUNT is interchangeable with the number of words, WORD COUNT, a device requires for communica- tion. An example ADC may need 4 words of 32 bits. In this case, selecting the maximum DEVICECOUNT of 7-8 will write or read 4 words and setting the WORDLENGTH to 32 will set the length of each word. The LTM2893 writes or reads ½ the number of words as the DEVICECOUNT value. WORD COUNT is equal to ½ of DEVICECOUNT, see Table 7. A DEVICECOUNT of 1-2 will read 1 word, a DEVICECOUNT of 3-4 will read 2 words, a DEVICECOUNT of 5-6 will read 3 words, and a DEVICECOUNT of 7-8 will read 4 words. LTM2893-1 ADC READ/WRITE The LTM2893-1 writes a SPI word to the isolated ADC after the read operation. On the logic side, a SPI transac- tion will output data from MISOA, MISOB and read in a command for the ADC in the MOSI pin. At start-up, prior |
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