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AN2629 Datasheet(PDF) 33 Page - STMicroelectronics

Part # AN2629
Description  low-power modes
PDF  43 Pages
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Manufacturer  STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
Direct Link  http://www.st.com
Logo STMICROELECTRONICS - STMicroelectronics

AN2629 Datasheet(HTML) 33 Page - STMicroelectronics

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AN2629
Optimizing power consumption in your application
Doc ID 13922 Rev 2
33/43
6.3
Typical measurement results
Table 9 shows the measurements made with these examples.
6.4
Conclusion
To reduce power consumption, the STM32F10xxx has to be initialized with an optimized
configuration according to the used application. For this reason, the user must focus on the
application requirements and configure the STM32F10xxx accordingly.
This example shows the possible STM32F10xxx clock configurations that can be used to
optimize the power consumption of an application. They are described below:
●
System and peripheral frequency
–
If the application does not need to run at the maximum frequency, the user can
reduce HCLCK using the PLL or the prescaler divisor.
–
The peripheral bus frequency can be reduce using the APB1 and APB2
prescalers.
Note:
For more information on the clock tree, please refer to Figure 2 on page 15.
●
Clock gating
–
To optimize power consumption only peripherals used has to be clocked. That can
be done with clock gating configuration.
Note:
For more information on clock gating please refer to the STM32F10xxx reference manual.
●
Prefetch or half cycle features
–
The prefetch feature is useful to enhance the performance. Using the prefetch
buffer in an application prevents the performance loss caused by the Flash
memory wait state.
–
In applications that are not sensitive to Flash memory wait states, the half cycle
feature can be used to reduce consumption.
Table 9.
Example measurements
APB1
APB2
Peripheral Frequency
Prefetch
Half
cycle
WFI
Oscillator
Typical
consumption
at 25 °C in mA
DIV4
DIV2
ALL_ON
72 MHz
ON
OFF
OFF
HSE
33.35
DIV8
DIV8
ALL_ON
72 MHz
ON
OFF
OFF
HSE
27.85
DIV8
DIV8
USART
72 MHz
ON
OFF
OFF
HSE
25.13
DIV4
DIV2
USART
8 MHz
ON
OFF
OFF
HSE
9.23
DIV4
DIV2
USART
8 MHz
OFF
ON
OFF
HSE
6.42
DIV4
DIV2
USART
8 MHz
OFF
ON
ON
HSE
1.67
DIV4
DIV2
USART
8 MHz
OFF
ON
ON
HSI
1.09



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