MC68340 datasheet(161/441 Pages) FREESCALE

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MC68340 USER’S MANUAL

MOTOROLA

5.3.3.4 LOGIC INSTRUCTIONS. The logical operation instructions (AND, OR, EOR, and

NOT) perform logical operations with all sizes of integer data operands. A similar set of

immediate instructions (ANDI, ORI, and EORI) provide these logical operations with all

sizes of immediate data. The test (TST) instruction arithmetically compares the operand

with zero, placing the result in the CCR. Table 5-6 summarizes the logical operations.

Table 5-6. Logic Operations

Instruction

Operand

Syntax

Operand Size

Operation

AND

〈ea〉, Dn

Dn,

〈ea〉

8, 16, 32

Source

Λ Destination ⇒ Destination

ANDI

〈data〉, 〈ea〉

8, 16, 32

Immediate Data

Λ Destination ⇒ Destination

EOR

Dn,

〈ea〉

8, 16, 32

Source

⊕ Destination ⇒ Destination

EORI

〈data〉, 〈ea〉

8, 16, 32

Immediate Data

⊕ Destination ⇒ Destination

NOT

〈ea〉

8, 16, 32

Destination

⇒ Destination

〈ea〉, Dn

Dn,

〈ea〉

8, 16, 32

Source V Destination

⇒ Destination

ORI

〈data〉, 〈ea〉

8, 16, 32

Immediate Data V Destination

⇒ Destination

TST

〈ea〉

8, 16, 32

Source – 0, to set condition codes

5.3.3.5 SHIFT AND ROTATE INSTRUCTIONS. The arithmetic shift instructions, ASR and

ASL, and logical shift instructions, LSR and LSL, provide shift operations in both

directions. The ROR, ROL, ROXR, and ROXL instructions perform rotate (circular shift)

operations, with and without the extend bit. All shift and rotate operations can be

performed on either registers or memory.

specified in the instruction operation word (to shift from 1 to 8 places) or in a register

(modulo 64 shift count).

Memory shift and rotate operations shift word-length operands one bit position only. The

SWAP instruction exchanges the 16-bit halves of a register. Performance of shift/rotate

instructions is enhanced so that use of the ROR and ROL instructions with a shift count of

eight allows fast byte swapping. Table 5-7 is a summary of the shift and rotate operations.

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