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34825 Datasheet(PDF) 22 Page - Freescale Semiconductor, Inc |
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34825 Datasheet(HTML) 22 Page - Freescale Semiconductor, Inc |
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22 / 39 page ![]() Analog Integrated Circuit Device Data 22 Freescale Semiconductor 34825 FUNCTIONAL DEVICE OPERATION OPERATION AFTER IDENTIFICATION VBUS pin from both the input decoupling capacitor and the input quiescent current of the charger IC connected to the OUT pin, so that the microphone signal can be connected to the VBUS pin without any interference from the OUT pin. The power MOSFET is also used as the input Over-voltage Protection (OVP) or Over-current Protection (OCP) switch for other components in the cell phone, such as the charger IC, to allow a low voltage rated charger IC to be used for cost reduction. The power MOSFET is guaranteed to be turned on in VBUS power mode even when the VDD voltage is below VVDDPOR threshold, to ensure that the cell phone battery can be charged when the battery is fully discharged. PROTECTION OVER-VOLTAGE PROTECTION (OVP) The VBUS line is capable of withstanding a 28 V voltage. The 34825 protects the cell phone by turning off the internal power MOSFET when the VBUS voltage is higher than the OVP threshold. In this case, the 34825 turns off the power MOSFET within 1.0 μs after the input voltage exceeds the OVP threshold, and the OVP_EN bit in the Interrupt register is set to interrupt the host IC. When the OVP event is cleared, the OVP_OTP_DIS bit in the Interrupt register is set to inform the host IC. OVER-CURRENT PROTECTION (OCP) AND OVER- TEMPERATURE PROTECTION (OTP) If the current flowing through the power MOSFET exceeds the specified OCP limit, the 34825 will operate in CC (Constant Current) mode, regulating the output current at the OCP limit. If the OCP condition persists, the IC temperature will rise, eventually reaching the Over-Temperature- Protection (OTP) limit. The 34825 then turns off the power MOSFET and sets the OTP_EN interrupt bit in the Interrupt register to inform the host IC. The power MOSFET is turned on again when the IC temperature falls below the OTP falling temperature threshold, and the OVP_OTP_DIS bit is set. If the above case happens repeatedly 7 times, the power MOSFET will be permanently turned off until the accessory is detached or the IC is reset. The power MOSFET is turned off with a limited speed under the OTP case to prevent a high overshoot voltage at the VBUS pin. OPERATION WITH ACCESSORIES AUDIO ACCESSORY SUPPORTING REMOTE CONTROLLER (R/C ACCESSORY) Two ID resistors are designated for accessories with a remote controller, as listed in Table 21. A typical accessory with a remote controller is an audio headset that has a stereo speaker, a micro phone, and a remote controller, as shown in Figure 16. The five pins in the mini or micro-USB connector are assigned in Figure 16. If some components are not included in the accessory, the corresponding pins should be left floating. For example, if the microphone is not included in the stereo headset, VBUS pin should be left floating in the headset. The timing of the key pressing is shown in Figure 17. If a key is pressed for a time less than 20 ms, the 34825 ignores this key press. If the key is still pressed after 20 ms, 34825 starts a timer to count the time during which the key is pressed. There are three kinds of key press conditions according to the pressing time: error key press, short key press, and long key press. 1. Error key press: if the key pressing time is less than TKP, The 34825 ignores this key press. 2. Short key press: if the key pressing time is between TKP and TLKP, the KP bit is set to inform the host IC. The ADC result holds the key value. The INT outputs low impedance when the key is released and returns to a high impedance, due to the clearance of the KP bit when the interrupt register is read. 3. Long key press: if the key pressing time is longer than TLKP, the long key press bit LKP in the Interrupt register is set to inform the host IC. The host IC needs to respond to the key press immediately. The ADC result holds the key value. When the key is released, the long key release bit LKR in the Interrupt register is set to interrupt the host IC again. The ADC Result register still has the key value. When such a accessory is attached, the 34825 can either be forced into the Power Save mode or automatically enter into the Power Save mode. This is controlled by the AutoPSAVE bit in the Control register. When AutoPSAVE = 1, if no activity is detected at the SPK_L and SPK_R pins in 10 seconds, the 34825 enters the Power Save mode automatically to minimize the quiescent current. Upon detecting the activity in audio signal switches, the 34825 returns to the Active mode. When AutoPSAVE = 0, the host IC can control the mode of 34825 manually by setting the PSAVE bit in the Device Mode register via I2C. In the Power Save mode, the key pressing is monitored as well. |
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