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LTC4280CUFD Datasheet(PDF) 16 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTC4280CUFD Datasheet(HTML) 16 Page - Linear Technology |
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16 / 28 page ![]() LTC4280 16 4280f APPLICATIONS INFORMATION If the system shuts down due to a fault, it may be desirable to restart the system simply by removing and reinserting a load card. In cases where the LTC4280 and the switch reside on a backplane or midplane and the load resides on a plug-in card, the EN pin detects when the plug-in card is removed. Figure 4 shows an example where the EN pin is used to detect insertion. Once the plug-in card is reinserted the fault register is cleared (except for D4). After 100ms the state of the ON pin is latched into bit A3 of the control register. At this point the system starts up again. If a connection sense on the plug-in card is driving the EN pin, insertion or removal of the card may cause the pin voltage to bounce. This results in clearing the fault register when the card is removed. The pin may be debounced using a filter capacitor, CEN, on the ENpin as shown in Figure 4. The filter time is given by: tFILTER = CEN • 123 [ms/μF] Power Bad Fault A power bad fault is reported if the FB pin voltage drops below its 1.235V threshold for more than 2μs when the GATE is high. This pulls the GPIO pin low immediately when configured as power-good, and sets power-bad present bit, C3, and power bad fault bit D3. A circuit prevents power-bad faults if the gate-to-source voltage is low, eliminating false power-bad faults during power-up or power-down. If the FB pin voltage subsequently rises back above the threshold, the GPIO pin returns to a high impedance state and bit C3 is reset. Fault Alerts When any of the fault bits in FAULT register D are set, an optional bus alert is generated if the appropriate bit in the ALERT register B has been set. This allows only selected faults to generate alerts. At power-up the default state is to not alert on faults. If an alert is enabled, the corresponding fault causes the ALERT pin to pull low. After the bus master controller broadcasts the Alert Response Address, the LTC4280 responds with its address on the SDA line and releases ALERT as shown in Table 6. If there is a collision between two LTC4215s responding with their addresses simultaneously, then the device with the lower address wins arbitration and responds first. The ALERT line is also released if the device is addressed by the bus master. Once the ALERT signal has been released for one fault, it is not pulled low again until the FAULT register indicates a different fault has occurred or the original fault is cleared and it occurs again. Note that this means repeated or continuing faults do not generate alerts until the associated FAULT register bit has been cleared. Resetting Faults Faults are reset with any of the following conditions. First, a serial bus command writing zeros to the FAULT register D clears the associated faults. Second, the entire FAULT register is cleared when the switch is turned off by the ON – + 1.235V GND MOTHERBOARD CONNECTOR PLUG-IN CARD SOURCE OUT LTC4280 EN CEN LOAD 4280 F04 10μA Figure 4. Plug-In Card Insertion/Removal FET Short Fault A FET short fault is reported if the data converter measures a current sense voltage greater than or equal to 1.6mV while the GATE is turned off. This condition sets FET short present bit, C5, and FET short fault bit D5. |
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