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AN2869 Datasheet(PDF) 4 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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AN2869 Datasheet(HTML) 4 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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4 / 43 page ![]() List of figures AN2869 4/43 Doc ID 15298 Rev 6 List of figures Figure 1. Equivalent touch sensing capacitances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Figure 2. Example of capacitive sensor construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 Figure 3. Clear ITO on PET with silver connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Figure 4. Silver printing on PET . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Figure 5. Flexible PCB (FPC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Figure 6. FR4 (2-sided epoxy-fiberglass). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Figure 7. Typical panel stack-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Figure 8. Examples of cases where a LED bypass capacitor is required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Figure 9. Typical power supply schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Figure 10. Sensor size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Figure 11. Recommended electrode size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Figure 12. Simple matrix implementation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Figure 13. Normal patterned linear sensor with five electrodes (20-50 mm long) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Figure 14. Interlaced linear touch sensor with three elements (up to 60 mm long) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Figure 15. Normal patterned rotary sensor (three electrodes) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Figure 16. Interlaced patterned rotary sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Figure 17. Back-lighting touchkey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Figure 18. STM8T141 driven shield solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Figure 19. Simple driven shield using RC acquisition principle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Figure 20. STM8L1xx driven shield example using the charge-transfer acquisition principle . . . . . . . 26 Figure 21. STM32L driven shield example using the charge-transfer acquisition principle . . . . . . . . . 27 Figure 22. Printed electrode method showing several connection methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 Figure 23. Spring and foam picture (both are not compressed) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Figure 24. Track routing recommendation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Figure 25. Ground plane example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Figure 26. Hatched ground and signal tracks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Figure 27. Electric field between 2 surface electrodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Figure 28. Diamond implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 Figure 29. H sensor (single layer) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Figure 30. Two-layer implementation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Figure 31. Normal linear sensor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Figure 32. Small linear sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 Figure 33. Rotary sensor made of 5 parcels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 Figure 34. Ground floods around Tx . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Figure 35. Potential false key detection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 |
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