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RT9073 Datasheet(PDF) 11 Page - Richtek Technology Corporation |
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RT9073 Datasheet(HTML) 11 Page - Richtek Technology Corporation |
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11 / 14 page ![]() RT9073 11 DS9073-02 March 2015 www.richtek.com © Copyright 2015 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation. Application Information Like any low dropout linear regulator, the RT9073’s external input and output capacitors must be properly selected for stability and performance. Use a 1 μF or larger input capacitor and place it close to the IC's VIN and GND pins. Any output capacitor meeting the minimum 1m Ω ESR (Equivalent Series Resistance) requirement may be used. Place the output capacitor close to the IC's VOUT and GND pins. Increasing capacitance and decreasing ESR can improve the circuit's PSRR and line transient response. Enable The RT9073 has an EN pin to turn on or turn off the regulator, When the EN pin is in logic high, the regulator will be turned on. The shutdown current is almost 0 μA typical. The EN pin may be directly tied to VIN to keep the part on. The Enable input is CMOS logic and cannot be left floating. Adjustable Output Voltage Setting Because of the small input current at the SNS pin, the RT9073 with SNS pin also can work as an adjustable output voltage LDO. Figure 3 gives the connections for the adjustable output voltage application. The resistor divider from VOUT to SNS sets the output voltage when in regulation. The voltage on the SNS pin sets the output voltage and is determined by the values of R1 and R2. In order to keep a good temperature coefficient of output voltage, the values of R1 and R2 should be selected carefully to ignore the temperature coefficient of input current at the SNS pin. A current greater than 50 μA in the resistor divider is recommended to meet the above requirement. The adjustable output voltage can be calculated using the formula given in equation 1 : OUT SNS R1 + R2 V V (1) R2 where VSNS is determined by the output voltage selections in the ordering information of RT9073. When we choose 39k Ω and 15kΩ as R1 and R2 respectively, and select a 0.9V output at SNS pin, the adjustable output voltage will be set to around 3.24V. Its temperature coefficient in Figure 4 is still perfect in such kind of application. Figure 4. Temperature Coefficient of Adjustable Output Voltage Output Voltage vs. Temperature 3.20 3.21 3.22 3.23 3.24 3.25 3.26 3.27 3.28 3.29 3.30 -50-25 0 25 50 75100 125 Temperature (°C) ILOAD = 1mA The minimum recommended 50 μA in the resistor divider makes the application no longer an ultra low quiescent LDO. Figure 5 is another fine adjustable output voltage application can keep the LDO still operating in low power consumption. The fine fune range is recommended to be less than 50mV (R1 ≤ 91kΩ) in order to keep a good temperature coefficient of the output voltage. Figure 5. Fine Adjustable Output Voltage Application Circuit There isn't extra current consumption in the above application. But the temperature coefficient of output voltage will be degraded by the input current at SNS pin. If the tuning range is larger than 50mV, a compensation capacitor (56pF) is required to keep the stability of output voltage. The fine adjustable output voltage is calculated using the formula given in equation2 : OUT SNS SNS V V + I R1 (2) VIN EN VOUT GND RT9073 1µF 1µF SNS R1 56pF/NC |
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