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ADV7321 Datasheet(PDF) 63 Page - Analog Devices |
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ADV7321 Datasheet(HTML) 63 Page - Analog Devices |
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63 / 88 page ![]() ADV7320/ADV7321 Rev. 0 | Page 63 of 88 0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70 –80 –90 1M 10M 100M 1G FREQUENCY (Hz) CIRCUIT FREQUENCY RESPONSE MAGNITUDE (dB) GROUP DELAY (Seconds) PHASE (Degrees) 320 240 160 80 0 –80 –160 –240 480 400 14n 12n 10n 8n 6n 4n 2n 0 18n 16n Figure 89. Filter Plot for Output Filter for PS, 8× Oversampling 0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 480 360 240 120 0 –120 –240 18n 15n 12n 9n 6n 3n 0 1M 10M 100M 1G FREQUENCY (Hz) CIRCUIT FREQUENCY RESPONSE GROUP DELAY (Seconds) PHASE (Degrees) MAGNITUDE (dB) Figure 90. Filter Plot for Output Filter for HDTV, 2× Oversampling PCB BOARD LAYOUT The ADV7320/ADV7321 are optimally designed for lowest noise performance of both radiated and conducted noise. To complement the excellent noise performance of the ADV7320/ ADV7321, it is imperative that great care be given to the PC board layout. The layout should be optimized for lowest noise on the ADV7320/ ADV7321 power and ground lines. This can be achieved by shielding the digital inputs and providing good decoupling. The lead length between groups of VAA and AGND, VDD and DGND, and VDD_IO and GND_IO pins should be kept as short as possible to minimized inductive ringing. It is recommended that a 4-layer printed circuit board is used, with power and ground planes separating the layer of the signal carrying traces of the components and solder side layer. Com- ponent placement should be carefully considered in order to separate noisy circuits, such as crystal clocks, high speed logic circuitry, and analog circuitry. There should be a separate analog ground plane and a separate digital ground plane. Power planes should encompass a digital power plane and an analog power plane. The analog power plane should contain the DACs and all associated circuitry, VREF circuitry. The digital power plane should contain all logic circuitry. The analog and digital power planes should be individually connected to the common power plane at a single point through a suitable filtering device, such as a ferrite bead. DAC output traces on a PCB should be treated as transmission lines. It is recommended that the DACs be placed as close as possible to the output connector, with the analog output traces being as short as possible (less than 3 inches). The DAC termi- nation resistors should be placed as close as possible to the DAC outputs and should overlay the PCB’s ground plane. As well as minimizing reflections, short analog output traces will reduce noise pickup due to neighboring digital circuitry. To avoid crosstalk between the DAC outputs, it is recom- mended that as much space as possible be left between the tracks of the individual DAC output pins. The addition of ground tracks between outputs is also recommended. Supply Decoupling Noise on the analog power plane can be further reduced by the use of decoupling capacitors. Optimum performance is achieved by the use of 10 nF and 0.1 µF ceramic capacitors. Each group of VAA, VDD, or VDD_IO pins should be individually decoupled to ground. This should be done by placing the capacitors as close as possible to the device with the capacitor leads as short as possible, thus minimizing lead inductance. A 1 µF tantalum capacitor is recommended across the VAA supply in addition to 10 nF ceramic. See the circuit layout in Figure 91. Digital Signal Interconnect The digital signal lines should be isolated as much as possible from the analog outputs and other analog circuitry. Digital signal lines should not overlay the analog power plane. Due to the high clock rates used, avoid long clock lines to the ADV7320/ADV7321 to minimize noise pickup. Any active pull-up termination resistors for the digital inputs should be connected to the digital power plane and not the analog power plane. Analog Signal Interconnect Locate the ADV7320/ADV7321 as close as possible to the output connectors to minimize noise pickup and reflections due to impedance mismatch. |
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