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M65KG256AB Datasheet(PDF) 20 Page - STMicroelectronics

Part # M65KG256AB
Description  256Mbit (4 Banks x 4M x 16) 1.8V Supply, 133MHz Clock Rate, DDR Low Power SDRAM
PDF  51 Pages
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Manufacturer  STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
Direct Link  http://www.st.com
Logo STMICROELECTRONICS - STMicroelectronics

M65KG256AB Datasheet(HTML) 20 Page - STMicroelectronics

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4 Operating modes
M65KG256AB
20/51
4
Operating modes
There are 7 operating modes that control the memory. Each of these is composed by a
sequence of commands (see Table 6: Operating Modes for a summary).
4.1
Power-Up
The DDR LPSDRAM has to be powered up and initialized in a well determined manner:
1.
After applying power to VDD and VDDQ an initial pause of at least 200µs is required before
the signals can be toggled.
2.
The Precharge command must then be issued to all banks. Until the command is issued
KE and UDQM/LDQM must be held High to make sure that DQ0-DQ15 remain high
impedance.
3.
tRP after precharging all the banks, the Mode Register and the Extended Mode Register
must be set by issuing a Mode Register Set command and an Extended Mode Register
Set command, respectively. A minimum pause of tMRD must be respected after each
register set command.
4.
After the two registers are configured, two or more auto Refresh cycles must be executed
before the device is ready for normal operation.
The third and fourth steps can be swapped.
Refer to Figure 23 for a detailed description of the Power-Up AC waveforms.
4.2
Burst Read
The M65KG256AB is switched in Burst Read mode by issuing a Bank (Row) Activate command
to set the bank and column addresses to be read from, followed by a Read command (see
sections 3.3: Bank(Row) Activate command (ACT) and 3.4: Read command (READ) for
details).
Burst Read can be accompanied by an Auto Precharge cycle depending on the state of the A10
Address Input. If A10 is High (set to ‘1’) when the Burst Read command is issued, the Burst
Read operation will be followed by an Auto Precharge cycle. If A10 is Low (set to ‘0’), the row
will remain active for subsequent accesses.
Burst Read operations are performed at Word level only. Different Burst Types (sequential or
interleaved), Burst Lengths (2, 4, 8 or 16 Words) can be programmed using the Mode Register
bits. Only a CAS Latency of 3 clock cycles is available. Refer to Section 5.1: Mode Register
description, and to Section 3.1: Mode Register Set command (MRS), for details on the Mode
Register bits and how to program them.
The Burst Read starts 3t
CK + t
AC after the Clock K rising edge where the Read command is
latched, where t
CK is the Clock period and t
AC is the access time from K or K. Data Strobe,
UDQS/LDQS, are output simultaneously with data. tRPRE prior to the first rising edge of the
data strobe, the UDQS/LDQS signals go from High-Z to Low state. This Low pulse is referred to
as the Read Preamble. The burst data are then output synchronized with the rising and falling
edge of the data strobe. UDQS/LDQS become High-Z on the next clock cycle after the Burst



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