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AN2386 Datasheet(PDF) 8 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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AN2386 Datasheet(HTML) 8 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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8 / 30 page ![]() MOS structure AN2386 8/30 Equation 4 ni is the intrinsic electron concentration; Ei is the intrinsic Fermi level; EF is the Fermi level; k is the Boltzmann constant and it is equal to 1.38x10-23J/K; ΦF is the Fermi potential. Considering that the semiconductor is doped of Na acceptor, (Equation 4) becomes: Equation 5 Now, it is possible achieve Φ F as: Equation 6 For an intrinsic semiconductor ni can be written in two different ways as: Equation 7 Equation 8 Multiplying (Equation 7) and (Equation 8) it is possible obtain: Equation 9 NC and NV are the effective density of states at the conduction and valence edges respectively and Eg is the energy band-gap. NC and NV can be achieved by the electron and hole distribution functions and they are equal to: Equation 10 Equation 11 me* and mh* are the electron and hole density of the states effective masses and h is the Planck constant. The energy band gap depends on the temperature and it can be written as: Equation 12 p 0 n ie E F E i – kT ------------------ n ie q φ F kT ------- • = = N a n ie E F E i – kT ------------------ – n ie q φ F kT ------- • = = Φ F kT q ------- N a n i ------- ln = n i N ce E c E F – kT ------------------- – = n i N Ve E c E F – kT ------------------- – = n i 2 N cNVe E c E v – kT ------------------ N cNve E g T () kT --------------- = = N c 2 2 πm e kT • h 2 ---------------------------- 3 2 --- = N v 2 2 πm h kT • h 2 ---------------------------- 3 2 --- = E g E g0 b 1T – = |
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