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LTACF Datasheet(PDF) 9 Page - Linear Technology |
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LTACF Datasheet(HTML) 9 Page - Linear Technology |
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9 / 16 page ![]() LTC4300A-1/LTC4300A-2 9 sn4300a12 4300a12fs supply voltage, temperature and the pull-up resistors and equivalent bus capacitances on both sides of the bus. The Typical Performance Characteristics section shows tPHL as a function of temperature and voltage for 10k pull-up resistors and 100pF equivalent capacitance on both sides of the part. By comparison with Figure 2, the VCC = 3.3V curve shows that increasing the capacitance from 50pF to 100pF results in a tPHL increase from 55ns to 75ns. Larger output capacitances translate to longer delays (up to 150ns). Users must quantify the difference in propagation times for a rising edge versus a falling edge in their systems and adjust setup and hold times accordingly. Rise-Time Accelerators Once connection has been established, rise-time accelera- tor circuits on all four SDA and SCL pins are activated. These allow the user to choose weaker DC pull-up currents on the bus, reducing power consumption while still meet- ing system rise-time requirements. During positive bus transitions, the LTC4300A switches in 2mA (typical) of current to quickly slew the SDA and SCL lines once their DC voltages exceed 0.6V. Using a general rule of 20pF of capacitance for every device on the bus (10pF for the device and 10pF for interconnect), choose a pull-up cur- rent so that the bus will rise on its own at a rate of at least 1.25V/ µs to guarantee activation of the accelerators. For example, assume an SMBus system with VCC = 3V, a 10k pull-up resistor and equivalent bus capacitance of 200pF. The rise-time of an SMBus system is calculated from (VIL(MAX) – 0.15V) to (VIH(MIN) + 0.15V), or 0.65V to 2.25V. It takes an RC circuit 0.92 time constants to traverse this voltage for a 3V supply; in this case, 0.92 • (10k • 200pF) = 1.84 µs. Thus, the system exceeds the maximum allowed rise-time of 1 µs by 84%. However, using the rise-time accelerators, which are activated at a DC threshold of below 0.65V, the worst-case rise-time is: (2.25V – 0.65V) • 200pF/1mA = 320ns, which meets the 1 µs rise-time requirement. READY Digital Output (LTC4300A-1) This pin provides a digital flag which is low when either ENABLE is low or the start-up sequence described earlier in this section has not been completed. READY goes high when ENABLE is high and start-up is complete. The pin is driven by an open drain pull-down capable of sinking 3mA while holding 0.4V on the pin. Connect a resistor of 10k to VCC to provide the pull-up. This feature is available for the LTC4300A-1 only. ENABLE Low Current Disable (LTC4300A-1) Grounding the ENABLE pin disconnects the backplane side from the card side, disables the rise-time accelera- tors, drives READY low, disables the bus precharge cir- cuitry and puts the part in a near-zero current state. When the pin voltage is driven all the way to VCC, the part waits for data transactions on both the backplane and card sides to be complete (as described in the Start-Up section) before reconnecting the two sides. This feature is available for the LTC4300A-1 only. ACC Boost Current Enable (LTC4300A-2) Users having lightly loaded systems may wish to disable the rise-time accelerators. Driving this pin to ground turns off the rise-time accelerators on all four SDA and SCL pins. Driving this pin to the VCC2 voltage enables normal opera- tion of the rise-time accelerators, as described in the Rise- Time Accelerators section above. This feature is available for the LTC4300A-2 only. OPERATIO Figure 1. Input–Output Connection tPLH Figure 2. Input–Output Connection tPHL OUTPUT SIDE 50pF INPUT SIDE 150pF INPUT SIDE 150pF OUTPUT SIDE 50pF |
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