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ATA5423-PLSW Datasheet(PDF) 57 Page - ATMEL Corporation |
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ATA5423-PLSW Datasheet(HTML) 57 Page - ATMEL Corporation |
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57 / 100 page ![]() 57 4841D–WIRE–10/07 ATA5423/ATA5425/ATA5428/ATA5429 For the best noise immunity, use of a low span between T Lim_min and TLim_max is recommended. This is achieved using a fixed frequency at a 50% duty cycle for the transmitter preburst: a “11111...” or a “10101...” sequence in Manchester or Bi-phase is a good choice. A good compro- mise between sensitivity and susceptibility to noise regarding the expected edge-to-edge time, t ee, is a time window of ±38%; to get the maximum sensitivity the time window should be ±50% and then N Bit-check ≥ 6. Using preburst patterns that contain various edge-to-edge time periods, the bit-check limits must be programmed according to the required span. The bit-check limits are determined by means of the formula below: T Lim_min = Lim_min × TXDCLK T Lim_max = (Lim_max -1) × TXDCLK Lim_min is defined by the bits Lim_min 0 to Lim_min 5 in control register 5. Lim_max is defined by the bits Lim_max 0 to Lim_max 5 in control register 6. Using the above formulas, Lim_min and Lim_max can be determined according to the required T Lim_min, TLim_max and TXDCLK. The time resolution defining TLim_min and TLim_max is TXDCLK. The minimum edge-to-edge time t ee is defined in the section “Receiving Mode” on page 59. The lower limit should be set to Lim_min ≥ 10. The maximum value of the upper limit is Lim_max = 63. Figure 9-5, Figure 9-6, and Figure 9-7 illustrate the bit check for the bit-check limits Lim_min = 14 and Lim_max = 24. The signal processing circuits are enabled during T Startup_PLL and T Startup_Sig_Proc. The output of the ASK/FSK demodulator (Demod_Out) is undefined during that period. When the bit check becomes active, the bit-check counter is clocked with the cycle T XDCLK. Figure 9-5 shows how the bit check proceeds if the bit-check counter value CV_Lim is within the limits defined by Lim_min and Lim_max at the occurrence of a signal edge. In Figure 9-6 on page 58 the bit check fails because the value CV_Lim is lower than the limit Lim_min. The bit check also fails if CV_Lim reaches Lim_max. This is illustrated in Figure 9-7 on page 58. Figure 9-5. Timing Diagram During Bit Check Bit check ok Bit check ok Bit check mode Start-up mode 1/2 Bit 1/2 Bit 1/2 Bit RX_ACTIVE (Lim_min = 14, Lim_max = 24) Demod_Out Bit-check counter Bit check T Startup_Sig_Proc T Bit-check T XDCLK 1 2 345 67 81 2 3 45 6789 10 1112131415161718 1 23 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 0 1213 1415 1 2 3 4 5 67 |
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