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AT88SC0104C Datasheet(PDF) 16 Page - ATMEL Corporation |
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AT88SC0104C Datasheet(HTML) 16 Page - ATMEL Corporation |
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16 / 58 page ![]() 13 5210B–SMIC–11/08 AT88SC0104/0204/0404/0808/1616/3216/6416/12816/25616C 5. Communication Security Modes Communication between the device and host operates in three basic modes: Standard, Authen- tication and Encryption Modes. The Standard Mode is the default mode for the device after power-up. Special procedures exist for enabling Authentication and Encryption Modes but are beyond the scope of this document. Information pertaining to use of Authentication and Encryp- tion Modes of CryptoMemory is available from Atmel under Non-Disclosure and/or Limited Licensing Agreements (NDA and/or LLA). 5.1 Security Operations 5.1.1 Password Verification The use of passwords protects read and write accesses to the user zones. Any one of 8 pass- word sets is available for assignment to any user zone through configuration of access registers. CryptoMemory provides separate 24-bit passwords for read and write operations. Read pass- words grant only read accesses to zones under password protection, while write passwords grant both read and write accesses. Successful presentation of any password renders the verify password command active until the presentation of another password or device reset. Only one password may be active at a time. Presenting incorrect passwords decrements the value of the corresponding password attempts counter (PAC). Decrementing the PAC to $00 permanently disables the corresponding password and permanently renders the corresponding user zone(s) under protection inaccessible. Operation in authentication or encryption modes requires encryp- tion of passwords for all password transactions. Figure 5-1. Password Verification 5.1.2 Mutual Authentication The mutual authentication mode employs cryptographic technology that allows the device to authenticate the host, and the host to authenticate the device prior to any data communication between the two. Additional information on using mutual authentication is available from Atmel under NDA and/or LLA. Table 5-1. Communication Security Modes Mode Configuration Data User Data Passwords Data Integrity Check Standard/Password clear clear clear n/a Authentication clear clear encrypted MAC Encryption clear encrypted encrypted MAC Configuration data includes the entire configuration memory except the passwords. MAC: Message Authentication Code. CryptoMemory Device Allow Access Command/Communication Host Logic Verify Password Verify Password Send Password encrypted if performed after Mutual Authentication |
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