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AN3031 Datasheet(PDF) 20 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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AN3031 Datasheet(HTML) 20 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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20 / 28 page ![]() Thermal management AN3031 20/28 Doc ID 16144 Rev 1 5 Thermal management The SCLT3-8BT8 device limits the current that flows in each input pin. Together with a voltage drop on each input pin versus GND, it also creates power dissipation. Another contribution is power dissipation coming from the supply voltage pin. The sum of both of these portions causes an increase in the junction temperature. The maximum allowed junction temperature of the SCLT3-8BT8 is 150 °C. The HTSSOP38 package with a given PCB surface has a thermal resistance (junction-to-ambient) of 80 °C / W, as specified in the device datasheet. This parameter allows the determination of the maximum ambient temperature during device operation. The ambient temperature to take into account is the air temperature near the component. The main equation corresponds to the following: Equation 6 ΔTJ-A = TJ – TA = PD RthJA where: ● TJ is the junction temperature, ● TA is the ambient temperature, ● PD: is the power dissipation, ● RthJA is the thermal resistance junction-ambient. This paragraph presents the method to evaluate the dissipated power. Figure 16. Signal conventions / protection structure The maximum ambient temperature determines the maximum allowed ΔTJ-A. To estimate the maximum power dissipation, refer to the parameter of the datasheet that gives the maximum specification of the current limitation. The purpose is to add all “thermal supplies” inside the die. There are 2 main sources of power dissipation: the current limiters embedded in each line of the SCLT3-8BT8 device and the current consumption of the VC pin (IC). Current consumption of the VC pin depends on the load of the embedded linear voltage regulator. Then, the maximum power dissipation can be estimated as follows: Equation 7 P = 8 x [(VIN – VF) x IIN] + VC x IC - VDD x IDD As shown in Equation 7 we must subtract the power dissipated by the indicator LEDs and voltage regulator load. IN1 COMP … SCLT3–8 RI IC VC RC Input CI VIN … VI CC VC VCC COMS VDD VDD IDD LD1 Supply voltage IIN Load VF IIN AM00620 |
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