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AN1014 Datasheet(PDF) 20 Page - STMicroelectronics

Part # AN1014
Description  HOW TO MINIMIZE THE ST7 POWER CONSUMPTION
PDF  25 Pages
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Manufacturer  STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
Direct Link  http://www.st.com
Logo STMICROELECTRONICS - STMicroelectronics

AN1014 Datasheet(HTML) 20 Page - STMicroelectronics

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HOW TO MINIMIZE THE ST7 POWER CONSUMPTION
7.2.1 Measurement Configuration
– The port PA0 (through which external interrupt is applied to MCU) is configured as pull up
interrupt.
– The sensitivity of the interrupt is configured as rising edge.
– Then the capacitor is charged and immediately the MCU is put into the corresponding mode
(Wait, Slow-Wait, Halt) by calling “WFI” or “HALT” instruction and setting some bits.
– As soon as the capacitor charges to 0.7Vdd, the MCU takes it as external interrupt and
comes out of that mode.
– The capacitor is then discharged by setting PA0 port to Push-Pull Output at low level and
small delay is then provided to let the capacitor discharge fully before charging it next time.
– The MCU is again put into corresponding mode and the same process is repeated. The
Measurement of current consumption is done in continuous interrupted mode.
– In Option Byte, PLL is disabled, Internal RC Oscillator is OFF, LVD is Off & No Reset when
Halt is selected.
Figure 5. Hardware Setup
7.2.2 Consumption
The consumption mainly depends on the Wake-Up frequency of the MCU from different
modes. The Wake-Up time in turn depends upon the RC time constant. The value of the CEXT
is fixed but the internal pull up resistance value varies depending upon the voltage supply of
the MCU. RPU decreases with the increase of VDD.
The variation of RPU with VDD is given in the datasheet.
7.2.2.1 Wait Mode
Methodology: An external CLK source, up to 16MHz is used on pin CLKIN. PLL is disabled
and internal RC Oscillator is OFF. So, fOSC is CLKIN / 2. All peripherals are in reset configura-
tion except Ports. At reset the SMS bit is 0, hence fCPU is fOSC. The IS01 bit in the EICR reg-
CEXT
e
i0
RPU
VDD
PA0
mA
VDD
ST7LITE0
VDD
VSS



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