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DSPIC33FJ06GS201TE/MM Datasheet(PDF) 162 Page - Microchip Technology |
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DSPIC33FJ06GS201TE/MM Datasheet(HTML) 162 Page - Microchip Technology |
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162 / 346 page ![]() dsPIC33FJ06GS101/X02 and dsPIC33FJ16GSX02/X04 DS70318D-page 160 Preliminary © 2009 Microchip Technology Inc. 10.4.2.3 Virtual Pins dsPIC33FJ06GS101/X02 and dsPIC33FJ16GSX02/X04 devices support four virtual RPn pins (RP32, RP33, RP34 and RP35), which are identical in functionality to all other RPn pins, with the exception of pinouts. These four pins are internal to the devices and are not connected to a physical device pin. These pins provide a simple way for inter-peripheral connection without utilizing a physical pin. For example, the output of the analog comparator can be connected to RP32 and the PWM Fault input can be configured for RP32 as well. This configuration allows the analog comparator to trigger PWM Faults without the use of an actual physical pin on the device. 10.4.3 CONTROLLING CONFIGURATION CHANGES Because peripheral remapping can be changed during run time, some restrictions on peripheral remapping are needed to prevent accidental configuration changes. dsPIC33F devices include three features to prevent alterations to the peripheral map: • Control register lock sequence • Continuous state monitoring • Configuration bit pin select lock 10.4.3.1 Control Register Lock Under normal operation, writes to the RPINRx and RPORx registers are not allowed. Attempted writes appear to execute normally, but the contents of the registers remain unchanged. To change these registers, they must be unlocked in hardware. The register lock is controlled by the IOLOCK bit (OSCCON<6>). Setting IOLOCK prevents writes to the control registers; clearing IOLOCK allows writes. To set or clear IOLOCK, a specific command sequence must be executed: 1. Write 0x46 to OSCCON<7:0>. 2. Write 0x57 to OSCCON<7:0>. 3. Clear (or set) IOLOCK as a single operation. Unlike the similar sequence with the oscillator’s LOCK bit, IOLOCK remains in one state until changed. This allows all of the peripheral pin selects to be configured with a single unlock sequence followed by an update to all control registers, then locked with a second lock sequence. 10.4.3.2 Continuous State Monitoring In addition to being protected from direct writes, the contents of the RPINRx and RPORx registers are constantly monitored in hardware by shadow registers. If an unexpected change in any of the registers occurs (such as cell disturbances caused by ESD or other external events), a Configuration Mismatch Reset will be triggered. 10.4.3.3 Configuration Bit Pin Select Lock As an additional level of safety, the device can be configured to prevent more than one write session to the RPINRx and RPORx registers. The IOL1WAY (FOSC<5>) Configuration bit blocks the IOLOCK bit from being cleared after it has been set once. If IOLOCK remains set, the register unlock procedure will not execute and the Peripheral Pin Select Control registers cannot be written to. The only way to clear the bit and re-enable peripheral remapping is to perform a device Reset. In the default (unprogrammed) state, IOL1WAY is set, restricting users to one write session. Programming IOL1WAY allows user applications unlimited access (with the proper use of the unlock sequence) to the Peripheral Pin Select registers. Note: MPLAB® C30 provides built-in C language functions for unlocking the OSCCON register: __builtin_write_OSCCONL(value) __builtin_write_OSCCONH(value) See MPLAB C30 Help files for more information. |
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