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AN2870 Datasheet(PDF) 27 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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AN2870 Datasheet(HTML) 27 Page - STMicroelectronics |
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27 / 41 page ![]() AN2870 Designing with L6585DE 27/41 Where Rout is the effective resistance of the load (i.e. VOUT 2/P OUT), kM is the multiplier gain (reported in datasheet) and Cout is the bulk capacitor. In order to compensate the loop and reject the ripple superimposed to the output voltage, the loop gain at 100 Hz should be less than -60 dB. The transfer function of the error amplifier, compensated with a simple capacitor can be written as: Equation 25 and: Equation 26 Using a high value for Rinvh the value of Ccomp is reduced. Input rectifier This component is needed to supply the PFC stage with a rectified voltage. The reverse voltage should be greater than twice Vin,max, the forward current greater than maximum input current and the power dissipation greater than: Equation 27 Input capacitor At this stage of design the current absorption is impulsive. The mean value of this current is in phase with the input voltage, but the high frequency components have amplitude equal to twice the amplitude of the mean value, therefore can create interferences with nearby electronic equipment. An input filter capacitor must be placed between the rectifier and the PFC stage in order to reduce the high frequency current ripple superimposed to the input current. Let be r the maximum allowed ratio between ripple amplitude and mean value of the input current: Equation 28 () invh comp comp R sC 1 s G = () () () 001 . 0 2 C R s 1 1 R R V V k k 4 1 R sC 1 s G s G s G Hz 100 2 s out out pfccs out out 2 rms , in p M invh comp comp loop = ⎟ ⎟ ⎟ ⎟ ⎠ ⎞ ⎜ ⎜ ⎜ ⎜ ⎝ ⎛ + ⋅ ⎟ ⎟ ⎠ ⎞ ⎜ ⎜ ⎝ ⎛ = ⋅ = π = F (min) rms , in in F (max) rms , in B V V P 2 2 V I 2 4 P = = 2 (min) RMS , in sw in (min) RMS , in min sw RMS , in min , in V f r 2 P V f r 2 I C min ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π = ⋅ ⋅ ⋅ π = |
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