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ADC08D1000EVAL Datasheet(PDF) 25 Page - National Semiconductor (TI)

[Old version datasheet] Texas Instruments acquired National semiconductor.
Part # ADC08D1000EVAL
Description  High Performance, Low Power, Dual 8-Bit, 1 GSPS A/D Converter
PDF  31 Pages
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Manufacturer  NSC [National Semiconductor (TI)]
Direct Link  http://www.national.com
Logo NSC - National Semiconductor (TI)

ADC08D1000EVAL Datasheet(HTML) 25 Page - National Semiconductor (TI)

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2.0 Applications Information
(Continued)
When the d.c. coupled mode is used, a common mode
voltage must be provided at the differential inputs. This
common mode voltage should track the V
CMO output pin.
Note that the V
CMO output potential will change with tem-
perature. The common mode output of the driving device
should track this change.
Full-scale distortion performance falls off rapidly as the input
common mode voltage deviates from V
CMO. This is a direct
result of using a very low supply voltage to minimize power.
Keep the input common voltage within 50 mV of V
CMO.
Performance is as good in the d.c. coupled mode as it is in
the a.c. coupled mode, provided the input common mode
voltage at both analog inputs remain within 50 mV of V
CMO.
If d.c. coupling is used, it is best to servo the input common
mode voltage, using the V
CMO pin, to maintain optimum
performance. An example of this type of circuit is shown in
Figure 10.
One such circuit should be used in front of the V
IN+ input and
another in front of the V
IN− input. In that figure, RD1,RD2 and
R
D3 are used to divide the VCMO potential so that, after being
gained up by the amplifier, the input common mode voltage
is equal to V
CMO from the ADC. RD1 and RD2 are split to
allow the bypass capacitor to isolate the input signal from
V
CMO.RIN,RD2 and RD3 will divide the input signal, if nec-
essary. If there is no need to divide the input signal, R
IN is not
needed. Capacitor "C" in Figure 10 should be chosen to
keep any component of the input signal from affecting V
CMO.
Be sure that the current drawn from the V
CMO output does
not exceed 100 µA.
The Input impedance in the d.c. coupled mode (V
CMO pin not
grounded) consists of a precision 100
Ω resistor between
V
IN+ and VIN− and a capacitance from each of these inputs
to ground. In the a.c. coupled mode the input appears the
same except there is also a resistor of 50K between each
analog input pin and the V
CMO potential.
Driving the inputs beyond full scale will result in a saturation
or clipping of the reconstructed output.
2.2.1 Handling Single-Ended Input Signals
There is no provision for the ADC08D1000 to adequately
process single-ended input signals. The best way to handle
single-ended signals is to convert them to differential signals
before presenting them to the ADC. The easiest way to
accomplish single-ended to differential signal conversion is
with an appropriate balun-connected transformer, as shown
in Figure 11.
2.2.2 Out Of Range (OR) Indication
When the conversion result is clipped the Out of Range
output is activated such that OR+ goes high and OR- goes
low. This output is active as long as accurate data on either
or both of the buses would be outside the range of 00h to
FFh.
2.2.3 Full-Scale Input Range
As with all A/D Converters, the input range is determined by
the value of the ADC’s reference voltage. The reference
voltage of the ADC08D1000 is derived from an internal
band-gap reference. The FSR pin controls the effective ref-
erence voltage of the ADC08D1000 such that the differential
full-scale input range at the analog inputs is 800 mV
P-P with
the FSR pin high, or is 600 mV
P-P with FSR pin low. Best
SNR is obtained with FSR high, but better distortion and
SFDR are obtained with the FSR pin low.
2.3 THE CLOCK INPUTS
The ADC08D1000 has differential LVDS clock inputs, CLK+
and CLK-, which must be driven with an a.c. coupled, differ-
ential clock signal. Although the ADC08D1000 is tested and
its performance is guaranteed with a differential 1.0 GHz
clock, it typically will function well with input clock frequen-
cies indicated in the Electrical Characteristics Table. The
clock inputs are internally terminated and biased. The input
clock signal must be capacitively coupled to the clock pins as
indicated in Figure 12.
Operation up to the sample rates indicated in the Electrical
Characteristics Table is typically possible if the maximum
ambient temperatures indicated are not exceeded. Operat-
ing at higher sample rates than indicated for the given am-
bient temperature may result in reduced device reliability
and product lifetime. This is because of the higher power
consumption and die temperatures at high sample rates.
Important also for reliability is proper thermal management .
See Section 2.6.2.
20097444
FIGURE 9. Differential Input Drive
20097455
FIGURE 10. Example of Servoing the Analog Input with
V
CMO
20097443
FIGURE 11. Single-Ended to Differential signal
conversion with a balun-connected transformer
www.national.com
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