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AM79C978AVCW Datasheet(PDF) 40 Page - Advanced Micro Devices |
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AM79C978AVCW Datasheet(HTML) 40 Page - Advanced Micro Devices |
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40 / 256 page ![]() 40 Am79C978A Am79C978A controller supports zero wait state read cycles. It asserts IRDY immediately after the address phase and at the same time starts sampling DEVSEL. Figure 14 shows two non-burst read transactions. The first transaction has zero wait states. In the second transaction, the target extends the cycle by asserting TRDY one clock later. Basic Burst Read Transfer The Am79C978A controller supports burst mode for all bus master read operations. The burst mode must be enabled by setting BREADE (BCR18, bit 6). To allow burst transfers in descriptor read oper- ations, the Am79C978A controller must also be pro- grammed to use SWSTYLE 3 (BCR20, bits 7-0). All burst read accesses to the initialization block and descriptor ring are of the PCI command type Mem- ory Read (type 6). Burst read accesses to the trans- mit buffer typically are longer than two data phases. When MEMCMD (BCR18, bit 9) is cleared to 0, all burst read accesses to the transmit buffer are of the PCI command type Memory Read Line (type 14). When MEMCMD (BCR18, bit 9) is set to 1, all burst read accesses to the transmit buffer are of the PCI command type Memory Read Multiple (type 12). AD[1:0] will both be 0 during the address phase in- dicating a linear burst order. Note that during a burst read operation, all byte lanes will always be active. The Am79C978A controller will internally discard unneeded bytes. The Am79C978A controller will always perform only a single burst read transaction per bus mastership pe- riod, where transaction is defined as one address ph as e an d o n e or mul t i p l e da ta p h a s es. T h e Am79C978A controller supports zero wait state read cycles. It asserts IRDY immediately after the address phase and at the same time starts sampling DEVSEL. FRAME is deasserted when the next to last data phase is completed. Figure 15 shows a typical burst read access. The Am79C978A controller arbitrates for the bus, is granted access, reads three 32-bit words (DWord) from the system memory, and then releases the bus. In the example, the memory system extends the data phase of each access by one wait state. The exam- ple assumes that EXTREQ (BCR18, bit 8) is cleared to 0, therefore, REQ is deasserted in the same cycle as FRAME is asserted. Figure 14. Non-Burst Read Transfer FRAME CLK AD IRDY TRDY C/BE DEVSEL REQ GNT PAR DEVSEL is sampled ADDR 0110 PAR 1 2345678 10 9 11 DATA ADDR DATA PAR PAR PAR 0000 0110 0000 22399A-17 |
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