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AM79C940JC/W Datasheet(PDF) 41 Page - Advanced Micro Devices

Part # AM79C940JC/W
Description  Media Access Controller for Ethernet (MACE??
PDF  144 Pages
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Manufacturer  AMD [Advanced Micro Devices]
Direct Link  http://www.amd.com
Logo AMD - Advanced Micro Devices

AM79C940JC/W Datasheet(HTML) 41 Page - Advanced Micro Devices

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Am79C940
41
input rise and fall time. SRDCLK strobes the data
receiver output at 1/4 bit time to determine the value of
the Manchester bit and clocks the data out on SRD on
the following SRDCLK. The data receiver also gener-
ates the signal used for phase detector comparison to
the internal SIA voltage controlled oscillator (VCO).
Differential Input Terminations
The differential input for the Manchester data (DI
±) is
externally terminated by two 40.2 ohm
±1% resistors
and one optional common-mode bypass capacitor, as
shown in the Differential Input Termination diagram
below. The differential input impedance, ZIDF, and the
common-mode input impedance, ZICM, are specified
so that the Ethernet specification for cable termination
impedance is met using standard 1% resistor termina-
tors. If SIP devices are used, 39 ohms is also a suitable
value. The CI
± differential inputs are terminated in
exactly the same way as the DI
± pair.
Collision Detection
A transceiver detects the collision condition on the net-
work and generates a differential signal at the CI
±
inputs. This collision signal passes through an input
stage which detects signal levels and pulse duration.
When the signal is detected by the MENDEC, it sets
the CLSN line HIGH. The condition continues for ap-
proximately 1.5 bit times after the last LOW-to-HIGH
transition on CI
±.
Jitter Tolerance Definition
The Receive Timing-Start of Reception Clock Acquisi-
tion waveform diagram shows the internal timing rela-
tionships implemented for decoding Manchester data
in the SIA module. The SIA utilizes a clock capture
circuit to align its internal data strobe with an incoming
bit stream. The clock acquisition circuitry requires four
valid bits with the values 1010. Clock is phase locked
to the negative transition at the bit cell center of the
second “0" in the pattern.
Since data is strobed at 1/4 bit time, Manchester tran-
sitions which shift from their nominal placement
through 1/4 bit time will result in improperly decoded
data. With this as the criteria for an error, a definition of
“Jitter Handling” is:
The peak deviation approaching or crossing 1/4 bit cell
position from nominal input transition, for which the SIA
section will properly decode data.
Attachment Unit Interface (AUI)
The AUI is the PLS (Physical Signaling) to PMA (Phys-
ical Medium Attachment) interface which effectively
connects the DTE to the MAU. The differential interface
provided by the MACE device is fully compliant to
Section 7 of ISO 8802-3 (ANSI/IEEE 802.3).
After the MACE device initiates a transmission it will
expect to see data looped-back on the DI
± pair (AUI
port selected). This will internally generate a carrier
sense, indicating that the integrity of the data path to
and from the MAU is intact, and that the MAU is oper-
ating correctly. This carrier sense signal must be
asserted during the transmission when using the AUI
port (DO
± transmitting). If carrier sense does not
become active in response to the data transmission, or
becomes inactive before the end of transmission, the
loss of carrier (LCAR) error bit will be set in the Trans-
CURIO
DI+
DI
40.2
Ω
40.2
Ω
0.01
µF
AUI Isolation
Transformer
16235D-6
Differential Input Termination



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