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MP2733 Datasheet(PDF) 22 Page - MPS Industries, Inc.

Part # MP2733
Description  Wide Input Range, 4.5A,I2C-Controlled SW Charger with NVDC Power Path and USB OTG and Enhanced ADC
PDF  51 Pages
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Manufacturer  MPSIND [MPS Industries, Inc.]
Direct Link  http://www.mpsind.com/index.html
Logo MPSIND - MPS Industries, Inc.

MP2733 Datasheet(HTML) 22 Page - MPS Industries, Inc.

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MP2733
– 4.5A SW CHARGER WITH I2C CONTROL, NVDC POWER PATH, USB OTG
MP2733 Rev. 1.1
www.MonolithicPower.com
22
5/18/2023
MPS Proprietary Information. Patent Protected. Unauthorized Photocopy and Duplication Prohibited.
© 2023 MPS. All Rights Reserved.
During the charging process, the actual charge
current may be less than the register setting due
to
other
loop
regulations,
such
as
DPM
regulation (input current limit or input voltage
regulation loop) or thermal regulation. Thermal
regulation reduces the charge current such that
the IC junction temperature does not exceed the
preset
limit.
Multiple
thermal
regulation
thresholds (between 60°C and 120°C) help the
system design meet the thermal requirements
for
different
applications.
The
junction
temperature regulation threshold can be set via
REG02h, bits[3:2].
Auto-Recharge
When the battery is done charging, the battery
may be discharged due to system consumption
or self-discharge. When VBATT is discharged
below the recharge threshold after a 200ms
auto-recharge
deglitch
time,
the
MP2733
automatically begins another charging cycle.
CE
--------
Control
CE
--------
is a logic input pin that enables and disables
battery charging, or starts a new charging cycle.
Battery
charging
is
enabled
when
CHG_CONFIG (REG04h, bits[5:4]) is set to 01
and the CE
--------
pin is pulled to a low logic.
Battery Over-Voltage Protection (OVP)
The MP2733 is designed with built-in battery
over-voltage protection (OVP). If VBATT exceeds
103.5% of VBATT_REG, the MP2733 immediately
suspends charging and asserts a fault. If battery
OVP occurs, charging is disabled but the DC/DC
converter continues operating.
System Over-Voltage Protection (OVP)
The MP2733 monitors the voltage at the SYS pin.
If an over-voltage condition (VSYS > VBATT_REG +
0.4V) is detected, the DC/DC converter turns off,
and the system is powered by the battery via the
battery FET.
Automatic Input Current Optimizer (AICO)
The device provides an optimized input current
limit (IIN_LIM) without overloading the input source.
This function can be enabled or disabled by
configuring the AICO_EN bit (disabled by
default). If AICO is enabled, automatic input
current optimization (AICO) is triggered when
IIN_LIM is set to a larger current, and VIN drops to
VIN_MIN. This function decreases IIN_LIM step by
step until VIN exits VIN_MIN control. IIN_LIM remains
optimized and does not automatically run the
AICO function unless another VIN_MIN event
occurs.
The actual IIN_LIM is reported in the IIN_DPM register
when the AICO function is enabled (AICO_EN =
1). If the AICO function is disabled (AICO_EN =
0), IIN_LIM is set by the IIN_LIM register. Any write
to IIN_LIM can reset IIN_DPM to the same IIN_LIM
value as when the AICO function is enabled.
Input Source Type Detection
The MP2733 features input source detection
compatible
with
USB
Battery
Charging
Specification 1.2 (BC1.2) and nonstandard
adapters. The user can force DP/DM detection
in host mode by writing 1 to USB_DET_EN
(REG0Bh, bit[5]).
When VIN is first applied and a good input source
is detected, BC1.2 detection begins with data
content detection (DCD). If DCD is effective, the
standard downstream port (SDP), charging
downstream port (CDP), and dedicated charging
port (DCP) can be distinguished. If the 500ms
DCD timer expires, then the MP2733 proceeds
with nonstandard adapter detection.
DCD uses a current source to detect when the
data
pins
have
made
contact
during
an
attachment event. The protocol for DCD is
described below:
1. The
portable
device
(PD)
detects
VIN
assertion.
2. The PD turns on DP (IDP_SRC) and the DM
pull-down resistor.
3. The PD waits for the DP line to pull low.
4. If the DP line is detected to be low for 10ms,
the PD starts primary detection.
5. If data contact is not detected, the DCD timer
(about 500ms) expires.
After the DCD timer expires, the PD turns off
IDP_SRC and the DM pull-down resistor. Then the
50ms timer starts, and the PD can detect a
special adapter. If a special adapter is detected,
an INT signal is sent to the host. Otherwise, the
PD starts primary detection after the 50ms timer
expires.



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