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AN3027 Datasheet(PDF) 25 Page - STMicroelectronics

Part # AN3027
Description  How to design a transition-mode PFC pre-regulator
PDF  41 Pages
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Manufacturer  STMICROELECTRONICS [STMicroelectronics]
Direct Link  http://www.st.com
Logo STMICROELECTRONICS - STMicroelectronics

AN3027 Datasheet(HTML) 25 Page - STMicroelectronics

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AN3027
Designing a TM PFC
Doc ID 16134 Rev 4
25/41
In this way, in case of sudden line voltage rise, CFF is rapidly charged through the low
impedance of the internal diode and no appreciable overshoot is visible at the pre-
regulator's output. In case of a line voltage drop, an internal “mains drop” detector enables a
low impedance switch which suddenly discharges CFF avoiding long settling time before
reaching the new voltage level. Consequently an acceptably low steady-state ripple and low
current distortion can be achieved without any considerable undershoot or overshoot on the
preregulator's output like in systems with no feed-forward compensation.
Pin 10 (RUN): Remote ON/OFF control. A voltage below 0.8 V shuts down (does not latch)
the IC and brings its consumption to a considerably lower level. PWM_STOP is asserted
low. The IC restarts as the voltage at the pin goes above 0.88 V.
The brownout function can be easily implemented by connecting the RUN pin through a
divider to the VFF pin as shown in the Figure 14.
Figure 14.
Brownout function in L6563S and L6563H
The divider replaces the discharge resistor RFF shown in Figure 13. It should be selected in
order to have a similar time constant of
(16) but also to obtain the PFC startup at minimum
input mains voltage VACmin (in this design 90Vac) as specified in (1).
Thus, we can set:
Referring to
Figure 14 and considering the peak of the minimum input mains voltage, the
corresponding voltage on the VFF pin is:
Equation 52
∆V is the voltage drop between the VFF and MULT pins.
Now, considering the RUN pin enable threshold (0.88 V is the typical value given in the
datasheet), the RUN pin divider ratio can be calculated as follows:
(17)
F
1
CFF
µ
=
V
R
R
R
V
2
V
multH
multL
multL
START
V
@
FF
START
∆
−
+
⋅
⋅
=
V
973
.
0
mV
20
M
6
.
6
k
51
k
51
Vac
90
2
V
START
V
@
FF
=
−
Ω
+
Ω
Ω
⋅
⋅
=



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