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AT89LP51RB2 Datasheet(PDF) 14 Page - ATMEL Corporation |
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AT89LP51RB2 Datasheet(HTML) 14 Page - ATMEL Corporation |
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14 / 254 page ![]() 14 3722A–MICRO–10/11 AT89LP51RB2/RC2/IC2 Preliminary Figure 3-1. Program Memory Map 3.1.1 External Program Memory The AT89LP51RB2/RC2/IC2 implements 24/32/32 KB of the program memory space internally. The AT89LP51RB2/RC2/IC2 does not support forcing external execution using the EA pin; how- ever it does allow for up to 40/32/32 KB of external program memory to be mapped into the upper portions of the address space. For AT89LP51RB2 addresses 6000H–FFFFH are mapped to external program memory. For AT89LP51RC2/IC2 addresses 8000H–FFFFH are mapped to external program memory. The AT89LP51RB2/RC2/IC2 uses the standard 8051 external program memory interface with the upper address on Port 2, the lower address and data in/out multiplexed on Port 0, and the ALE and PSEN strobes. Program memory addresses are always 16-bits wide. External program execution sacrifices two full 8-bit ports, P0 and P2, to the function of addressing the program memory. Figure 3-2 shows a hardware configuration for accessing up to 64K bytes of external ROM using a 16-bit linear address. Port 0 serves as a multiplexed address/data bus to the ROM. The Address Latch Enable strobe (ALE) is used to latch the lower address byte into an external reg- ister so that Port 0 can be freed for data input/output. Port 2 provides the upper address byte throughout the operation. PSEN strobes the external memory. Figure 3-3 shows the timing of the external program memory interface. ALE is emitted at a con- stant rate of 1/3 of the system clock with a 1/3 duty cycle. PSEN is emitted at a similar rate, but with 50% duty cycle. The new address changes in the middle of the ALE pulse for latching on the falling edge and is tristated at the falling edge of PSEN. The instruction data is sampled from P0 and latched internally during the high phase of the clock prior to the rising edge of PSEN. This timing applies to both Compatibility and Fast modes. In Compatibility mode there is no dif- ference in instruction timing between internal and external execution. 0000 FFFF 0000 007F User Signature Array 0100 01FF Atmel Signature Array SIGEN=0 SIGEN=1 8000 7FFF External Program Memory (XCODE: 30KB) Internal Program Memory (CODE: 32KB) 0000 FFFF 0000 007F User Signature Array 0100 01FF Atmel Signature Array AT89LP51RB2 ENBOOT = 1 F800 F7FF Boot ROM (BOOT: 2KB) 0000 FFFF 0000 007F User Signature Array 0100 01FF Atmel Signature Array AT89LP51RB2 ENBOOT = 0 0000 FFFF 0000 007F User Signature Array 0100 01FF Atmel Signature Array 8000 7FFF External Program Memory (XCODE: 32KB) Internal Program Memory (CODE: 32KB) AT89LP51RC2/IC2 ENBOOT = 1 AT89LP51RC2/IC2 ENBOOT = 0 F800 F7FF Boot ROM (BOOT: 2KB) 6000 5FFF External Program Memory (XCODE: 40KB) Internal Program Memory (CODE: 24KB) 6000 5FFF External Program Memory (XCODE: 38KB) Internal Program Memory (CODE: 24KB) |
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