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AT89LP51RB2 Datasheet(PDF) 34 Page - ATMEL Corporation

Part # AT89LP51RB2
Description  8-bit Microcontroller Compatible with 8051 Products
PDF  254 Pages
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Manufacturer  ATMEL [ATMEL Corporation]
Direct Link  http://www.atmel.com
Logo ATMEL - ATMEL Corporation

AT89LP51RB2 Datasheet(HTML) 34 Page - ATMEL Corporation

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34
3722A–MICRO–10/11
AT89LP51RB2/RC2/IC2 Preliminary
Figure 5-4.
M Register with Sliding Window
As a consequence of the MAC unit, the standard 8x8 MUL AB instruction can support signed
multiplication. The SMLA and SMLB bits in DSPR control the multiplier’s interpretation of the
ACC and B registers, allowing any combination of signed and unsigned operand multiplication.
These bits have no effect on the MAC operation which always multiplies signed-by-signed.
M
23 – 16
15 – 8
7 – 0
31 – 24
39 – 32
Byte 4
Byte 3
Byte 2
Byte 1
Byte 0
MACH
MACL
MACH
MACL
MACH
MACL
MACH
MACL
MRW1-0 = 00B
MRW1-0 = 01B
MRW1-0 = 10B
MRW1-0 = 11B
Table 5-1.
DSPR
– Digital Signal Processing Configuration Register
DSPR = E2H
Reset Value = 0000 0000B
Not Bit Addressable
MRW1
MRW0
SMLB
SMLA
CBE1
CBE0
MVCD
DPRB
Bit
7
6
543
21
0
Symbol
Function
MRW1-0
M Register Window. Selects which pair of bytes from the 5-byte M register is accessible through MACH (E5H) and
MACL (E4H) as shown in Figure 5-4. For example, MRW = 10B for normal 16-bit fixed-point operations where the lowest
order portion of the fractional result is discarded.
SMLB
Signed Multiply Operand B. When SMLB = 0, the MUL AB instruction treats the contents of B as an unsigned value.
When SMLB = 1, the MUL AB instruction interprets the contents of B as a signed two’s complement value. SMLB does
not affect the MAC operation.
SMLA
Signed Multiply Operand A. When SMLA = 0, the MUL AB instruction treats the contents of ACC as an unsigned value.
When SMLA = 1, the MUL AB instruction interprets the contents of ACC as a signed two’s complement value. SMLA
does not affect the MAC operation.
CBE1
DPTR1 Circular Buffer Enable. Set CBE1 = 1 to configure DPTR1 for circular addressing over the two circular buffer
address ranges. Clear CBE1 for normal DPTR operation.
CBE0
DPTR0 Circular Buffer Enable. Set CBE0 = 1 to configure DPTR0 for circular addressing over the two circular buffer
address ranges. Clear CBE0 for normal DPTR operation.
MVCD
MOVC Index Disable. When MVCD = 0, the MOVC A, @A+DPTR instruction functions normally with indexed
addressing. Setting MVCD = 1 disables the indexed addressing mode such that MOVC A, @A+DPTR functions as
MOVC A, @DPTR.
DPRB
DPTR1 Redirect to B. DPRB selects the source/destination register for MOVC/MOVX instructions that reference DPTR1.
When DPRB = 0, ACC is the source/destination. When DPRB = 1, B is the source/destination. DPRB does not change
the index register for MOVC instructions.



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