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DP83953 Datasheet(PDF) 45 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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DP83953 Datasheet(HTML) 45 Page - National Semiconductor (TI) |
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45 / 90 page ![]() 6.0 Port Block Functions (Continued) 45 www.national.com 6.1.1 Magnetics Specifications This section describes the required magnetics to be used with RIC2A Twisted pair ports. The new transformer is the only external magnetics required. In this configuration, a transformer requires a 1:2 turn ratio on the transmit path and a 1:1 turn ratio on the receive path. In addition, the system designer must determine if chokes are necessary. They may not be when careful layout techniques are employed. 6.1.2 IEEE Conformance The RIC2A was tested for IEEE conformance on different platforms. This testing brought out a number of points that designers should be aware of when developing a RIC2A based system. Specifically, designers may want to make provisions to optimize their systems for conformance to Receive Noise Immunity and Transmitter Differential Output Voltage, as these have shown to be the most difficult items in the specification to meet. Receiver Differential Noise Immunity A repeater using the RIC2A may have difficulty meeting all parameters of Receiver Differential Noise Immunity (IEEE 802.3 section 14.3.1.3.2) without strict layout and design considerations aimed at reducing the reception of 20, 25 and 30 MHz signals. Even though a system shy of these specification sections shall function flawlessly in commer- cial environments, National Semiconductor recommends a 3 pole low-pass Butterworth receive filter with a cut off fre- quency of 15 MHz for those concerned about full IEEE compliance. Figure 21 is an example of such a filter. Sys- tems implementing this filter have been shown to comply with the noise immunity specification. Filters like this are often packaged within magnetics mod- ules. These modules are currently available from Halo, Bel- fuse, Pulse, and Valor magnetics suppliers. This is a point for reference only. National Semiconductor does not qualify, recommend or claim conformance with any such device. Peak Differential Output Voltage (VOD) Without any resistive loading on the REQ and RTX pins, a RIC2A based repeater will pass all conformance tests with the possible exception of Peak Differential Output Voltage (VOD into a resistive load). With only one twisted pair port loaded and transmitting a packet, and with the system run- ning at 5.25V in a 0oC chamber, the output may marginally violate the Peak Differential Output Voltage (VOD into a resistive load) at the upper limit. With all twelve twisted pair ports loaded and transmitting, and with the system running at 4.75V in an 80oC chamber, the output may marginally violate Peak Differential Output Voltage (VOD into a resis- tive load) at the lower limit. Please note that this parameter is also related to layout considerations, so these results may not be observed with every design. Also, the violation of this specification under these conditions will not affect a normal network. The RIC2A has undergone endurance testing in many plat- forms and has not shown any loss of data attributed to out of spec VOD. A discussion of VOD on the RIC2A would not be complete without the inclusion of comments about the RTX and REQ pins. The RTX and REQ pins can be used to tune the inter- nal transmit filter and wave shaping circuitry. The RTX input can be used to adjust the differential voltage (VOD) of all output drivers. By placing a resistor between RTX and VDD, the peak-to-peak Voltage will be increased. Conversely, Figure 17. AUI Port Connection |
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