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LTM4677 Datasheet(PDF) 35 Page - Analog Devices |
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LTM4677 Datasheet(HTML) 35 Page - Analog Devices |
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35 / 110 page ![]() LTC3888-1 35 Rev. 0 For more information www.analog.com OPERATION SERIAL INTERFACE The LTC3888-1 has a PMBus compliant serial interface that can operate at any frequency between 10kHz and 400kHz. The LTC3888-1 is a bus slave device that commu- nicates bidirectionally with a host (master) using standard PMBus protocols. The Timing Diagram found earlier in this document, along with related Electrical Characteristics table entries, define the timing relationships of the SDA and SCL bus signals. SDA and SCL must be high when the bus is not in use. External pull-up resistors or current sources are required on these lines. PMBus, an incremental extension of the SMBus standard, offers more robust operation than a 2-wire I2C interface. In addition to adding a protocol layer to improve interop- erability and facilitate reuse, PMBus supports bus time- out recovery for system reliability, optional packet error checking (PEC) to ensure data integrity, and peripheral hardware alerts for system fault management. In general, a programmable device capable of functioning as an I2C bus master can be configured for PMBus management with little or no change to hardware. However, not all I2C controllers support repeat start (restart) required for PMBus reads. For a description of the minor extensions and exceptions PMBus makes to the SMBus standard, refer to PMBus Specification Part I Revision 1.2 Paragraph 5 on Transport. For a description of the differences between SMBus and I2C, refer to System Management Bus (SMBus) Specification Version 2.0 Appendix B on Differences Between SMBus and I2C. The user is encouraged to reference Part I of the latest PMBus Power System Management Protocol Specification to understand how to interface the LTC3888-1 to a PMBus system. This specification can be found at http://www. pmbus.org/specs.html. The LTC3888-1 uses the following standard serial interface protocols defined in the SMBus and PMBus specifications: • Quick Command • Send Byte • Write Byte • Write Word • Read Byte • Read Word • Block Read • Block Write – Block Read Process Call • Alert Response Address The LTC3888-1 does not require PEC for Quick Command under any circumstances. The LTC3888-1 also supports group command protocol (GCP) as required by PMBus specification Part I, section 5.2.3. GCP is used to send commands to more than one PMBus device in one contin- uous transmission. It should not be used with commands that require the receiving device to respond with data, such as a STATUS_BYTE command. Refer to Part I of the PMBus specification for additional details on using GCP. All LTC3888-1 message transmission types allow for packet error checking. The later section on Serial Communication Errors provides more detail on packet error checking. Figure 5 to Figure 21 illustrate these protocols. Figure 4 provides a key to the protocol diagrams. Not all proto- col elements will be present in every data packet. For instance, not all packets are required to include the packet error code. A number shown above a field in these dia- grams indicates the number of bits in that field. All data transfers are initiated by the present bus master regard- less of how many times data direction flow may change during the subsequent transmission. The LTC3888-1 never functions as a bus master. This device includes handshaking features to ensure robust system communication. Please refer to the PMBus Communication and Command Processing section in Applications Information for more details. |
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