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S25FS256S Datasheet(PDF) 108 Page - SPANSION |
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S25FS256S Datasheet(HTML) 108 Page - SPANSION |
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108 / 154 page ![]() 108 S25FS-S Family S25FS-S_00_04 November 6, 2013 Data Sheet (Pre limin ar y) Figure 10.31 Dual I/O Continuous Read Command Sequence (4-Byte Address [CR2V[7]=1]) 10.4.4 Quad I/O Read (QIOR EBh or 4QIOR ECh) The instruction EBh (CR2V[7]=0) is followed by a 3-byte address (A23-A0) or EBh (CR2V[7]=1) is followed by a 4-byte address (A31-A0) or ECh is followed by a 4-byte address (A31-A0) The Quad I/O Read command improves throughput with four I/O signals — IO0-IO3. It allows input of the address bits four bits per serial SCK clock. In some applications, the reduced instruction overhead might allow for code execution (XIP) directly from S25FS-S family devices. The Quad bit of the Configuration Register must be set (CR1V[1]=1) to enable the Quad capability of S25FS-S family devices. The maximum operating clock frequency for Quad I/O Read is 133MHz. For the Quad I/O Read command, there is a latency required after the mode bits (described below) before data begins shifting out of IO0-IO3. This latency period (i.e., dummy cycles) allows the device’s internal circuitry enough time to access data at the initial address. During latency cycles, the data value on IO0-IO3 are “don’t care” and may be high impedance. The number of dummy cycles is determined by the frequency of SCK. The latency is configured in CR2V[3:0]. Following the latency period, the memory contents at the address given, is shifted out four bits at a time through IO0-IO3. Each nibble (4 bits) is shifted out at the SCK frequency by the falling edge of the SCK signal. The address can start at any byte location of the memory array. The address is automatically incremented to the next higher address in sequential order after each byte of data is shifted out. The entire memory can therefore be read out with one single read instruction and address 000000h provided. When the highest address is reached, the address counter will wrap around and roll back to 000000h, allowing the read sequence to be continued indefinitely. Address jumps can be done without the need for additional Quad I/O Read instructions. This is controlled through the setting of the Mode bits (after the address sequence, as shown in Figure 10.32 on page 109 or Figure 10.35 on page 110). This added feature removes the need for the instruction sequence and greatly improves code execution (XIP). The upper nibble (bits 7-4) of the Mode bits control the length of the next Quad I/O instruction through the inclusion or exclusion of the first byte instruction code. The lower nibble (bits 3-0) of the Mode bits are “don’t care” (“x”). If the Mode bits equal Axh, then the device remains in Quad I/O High Performance Read mode and the next address can be entered (after CS# is raised high and then asserted low) without requiring the EBh or ECh instruction, as shown in Figure 10.34 on page 109 or Figure 10.36 on page 110; thus, eliminating eight cycles for the command sequence. The following sequences will release the device from Quad I/O High Performance Read mode; after which, the device can accept standard SPI commands: 1. During the Quad I/O Read Command Sequence, if the Mode bits are any value other than Axh, then the next time CS# is raised high the device will be released from Quad I/O High Performance Read mode. 2. Send the Mode Reset command. Note that the two mode bit clock cycles and additional wait states (i.e., dummy cycles) allow the device’s internal circuitry latency time to access the initial address after the last address cycle that is clocked into IO0- IO3. It is important that the IO0-IO3 signals be set to high-impedance at or before the falling edge of the first data out clock. At higher clock speeds the time available to turn off the host outputs before the memory device begins to drive (bus turn around) is diminished. It is allowed and may be helpful in preventing IO0-IO3 signal CS# SCK IO0 IO1 Phase 6 4 2 0 30 2 0 6 4 2 0 6 4 2 0 6 4 2 0 7 5 3 1 31 3 1 7 5 3 1 7 5 3 1 7 5 3 1 DataN Address Mode Dum Data1 Data2 |
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