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EP4CE40 Datasheet(PDF) 199 Page - Altera Corporation |
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EP4CE40 Datasheet(HTML) 199 Page - Altera Corporation |
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199 / 488 page ![]() Chapter 8: Configuration and Remote System Upgrades in Cyclone IV Devices 8–35 Configuration May 2013 Altera Corporation Cyclone IV Device Handbook, Volume 1 After the first device completes configuration in a multi-device configuration chain, its nCEO pin drives low to activate the nCE pin of the second device, which prompts the second device to begin configuration. The second device in the chain begins configuration in one clock cycle. Therefore, the transfer of data destinations is transparent to the external host device. nCONFIG, nSTATUS, DCLK, DATA[0], and CONF_DONE configuration pins are connected to every device in the chain. To ensure signal integrity and prevent clock skew problems, configuration signals may require buffering. Ensure that DCLK and DATA lines are buffered. All devices initialize and enter user mode at the same time because all CONF_DONE pins are tied together. If any device detects an error, configuration stops for the entire chain and you must reconfigure the entire chain because all nSTATUS and CONF_DONE pins are tied together. For example, if the first device flags an error on nSTATUS, it resets the chain by pulling its nSTATUS pin low. This behavior is similar to a single device detecting an error. You can have multiple devices that contain the same configuration data in your system. To support this configuration scheme, all device nCE inputs are tied to GND, while the nCEO pins are left floating. nCONFIG, nSTATUS, DCLK, DATA[0], and CONF_DONE configuration pins are connected to every device in the chain. To ensure signal integrity and prevent clock skew problems, configuration signals may require buffering. Ensure that the DCLK and DATA lines are buffered. Devices must be of the same density and package. All devices start and complete configuration at the same time. Figure 8–15 shows a multi-device PS configuration when both Cyclone IV devices are receiving the same configuration data. Figure 8–15. Multi-Device PS Configuration When Both Devices Receive the Same Data Notes to Figure 8–15: (1) You must connect the pull-up resistor to a supply that provides an acceptable input signal for all devices in the chain. VCC must be high enough to meet the VIH specification of the I/O on the device and the external host. (2) The nCEO pins of both devices are left unconnected or used as user I/O pins when configuring the same configuration data into multiple devices. (3) The MSEL pin settings vary for different configuration voltage standards and POR time. To connect the MSEL pins, refer to Table 8–3 on page 8–8, Table 8–4 on page 8–8, and Table 8–5 on page 8–9. Connect the MSEL pins directly to VCCA or GND. (4) All I/O inputs must maintain a maximum AC voltage of 4.1 V. DATA[0] and DCLK must fit the maximum overshoot outlined in Equation 8–1 on page 8–5. External Host (MAX II Device or Microprocessor) Memory ADDR Cyclone IV Master Device nSTATUS CONF_DONE nCE nCEO DATA[0] GND MSEL[ ] DATA[0] (4) nCONFIG DCLK (4) nSTATUS CONF_DONE nCE nCEO N.C. (2) DATA[0] (4) nCONFIG DCLK (4) Cyclone IV Slave Device N.C. (2) GND (3) MSEL[ ] (3) Buffers (4) 10 k VCCIO (1) VCCIO (1) 10 k |
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